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Loss of Jobs in America
Paul Craig Roberts
Wednesday, Nov. 12, 2003
How Secure Is Your Job?
Laura Barcella
Friday, April 7, 2006
American Jobs: Going, Going...
Jane Birnbaum
2005
Companies in India celebrate "loss of American jobs"
Mike Crane
December 2004
Costly Trade With China
Millions of U.S. jobs displaced

Robert E. Scott
October 9, 2007
Immigration Is Hurting The U.S. Worker
Steven A. Camarota
Spring 2007
Outsourcing Not the Culprit in Manufacturing Job Loss
Wes Iversen
December 9th, 2003
Veretekk Policy
We built Sohomatic
Testimonials
Veretekk
Live up to the minute.
Your job is secure if you are your boss
Bill Repp
October 14, 2007
Learn What The Wealthy Already Know!
Tim Sales
Back Office Demonstration
What you buy on payday?
Tim Sales
Back Office Demonstration
The New Economy
Robert McGarvey
Entrepreneur, May, 1996
Small Hi Tech Business
Small Business Technology Council
March, 2007
SOHO
Small Office Home Office
June, 2000
CEO's note
I am a SOHO
November, 2007
Online Money Machine: No Selling, No Inventory
Fight Against Spam
Work at Home Directory: Enjoy REAL financial success
All YOU have to do is Follow The Instructions and you will Make Money.
Earn Big Money with e-Bay, Amazon, Toys R Us and others.
   
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1. Open Question: What business would police put out of business first?
Granny's unlicensed home based pie factory, or unlicensed home based crack cooking creep?

2. Open Question: can somebody suggest a CMS system for a small business (organize sales leads,etc) that can be accessed online?
We are a small company of several people. We all work from our own homes.(3 different locations) We need software to organize our sales leads, invoices, etc but we all need to access the same data so we need software that will store this information in a database online ( a web hosting account lets say that offers mysql databases). We currently have a Linux web hosting account for our website and it offers databases ( if this helps) This way, any of us can access the data from any location and update it. it can be a web based program or can be installed on our pc, as long as the data can be stored online for access to all of us. We need a free program that can do this. Any suggestions?

3. Open Question: Can we really depend on the "Private Sector"?
So many times I have heard Rush Limbaugh, Sean Hannity and Republican Politicians say that we should trust the Private Sector to create jobs. The belief that Government has no responsibility to create jobs, which is far of base, and that we should depend on the PS, seems to be the backdrop for the argument of "less government". But when I look closely at the way people have changed, I don't trust the private sector at all! The landscape of why people start businesses up is not to offer services and be proud of that, no...its to get rich! People want more!!! More cars, bigger homes for their families of 4, larger investment portfolios, and the very worse...more money in the Bank! This is a fact.(look it up) More money is owned by the richest than ever before. It used to be around 2 percent now its approaching 10! That's a lot of money that is not in circulation. No one talks about the money that is simply being hoarded and not doing anything to help those that need work. The difference in mindset is so different than it was 40 years ago when individuals had some sense of when enough is enough. Everyone of those who invested with Bernie Maddoff already had enough money, so why did they do it? Greed. Your thoughts, can we really depend on the Private Sector to operate like it used too? And to those who want to blame Obama, stop! The Private Sectors' decline in creating jobs has been going on for that past 10 years.

4. Open Question: I am starting a home based baking business, I need a name....?
There is a cute pun or play on words here somewhere I just know it, you see my last name is BAKER! I thought about Bakergirl, The Bountiful Baker... ugh, these seem cheesey. I am just striking... Help! I bake mostly cakeballs, cupcakes and cookies, very gourmet and out of the ordinary flavors and designs... custom for any event!

5. Open Question: Help needed urgently on article writing? PLZ re-write the given article in 500+ word. 10 PTS 2 best answer?
A Review of the Ignite Energy MLM Opportunity Ignite Energy MLM is a perfect example of using the MLM genealogy leads. Another company called Excel goes under and most of the people from there end up rolling right into I.E. Coincidence? Not really, it was pretty much everyone that made money in the telecommunications company could be leaders in this new business and make it go from just a match to igniting overnight. If your looking for a company where you deal with inventory, Ignite Energy is not for you. There is no inventory dealing with electricity deregulation which makes life a heck of a lot easier in this MLM company. Add a low investment plan and many are easily interested in this newer opportunity. You might be wondering how exactly you make money with Ignite Energy MLM. This is an important thing to think about and more people should with every business even though this is slightly different. After getting the full background information on the company its just like any other MLM in the sense that you need to get people to come in underneath you. Evidently, the people that are making the big bucks, driving the fancy cars, and showing off their wealth are those that are leaders. The ones that don't go one on one with someone very much. Instead they settle for nothing less then groups of 10, 20, or hundreds of people. The ones that send you invitations to come visit a seminar in the local hotel. Plan on pulling out the checkbook when joining Ignite Energy MLM because the initial cost for is $329 plus an annual fee of $99. If you want to become certified to do like the big wigs do and go to fairs, malls, and give big presentations you can pay an additional $99 on top of the initial cost and you'll become a Marketing Associate Director. Explaining the payment plan would only confuse you, but they do have videos that make it a lot more understandable then reading an article and just having that big question mark over your head when your done. There are discounts, however, if you live in different states ranging from $199-$299. Ignite Energy MLM is for the serious multilevel marketer. The good thing about an investment this size is people take the program a lot more seriously then one where you pay an initial fee of $0-$50. Not to take anything away from those businesses, but many times its a lot easier for people to get lazy if the out of pocket is minimal. If you feel this company is for you and that the deregulation of electricity is going to be the wave of the future, your search for a home based business could be over. However, you should bring along your own questions and criteria when making your final decision. Which ever you decide, you'll at least know when you done that you researched everything you needed to within the Ignite Energy MLM. PLs help me to do it..PLZZZZZZZ

6. Open Question: home business telephone help?
I run a business from home, but am out most of the time. I dont want to use my home telephone number and dont want another line put in. what cheap options are there for customers to call me. i need it to have an answer phone facility so that I can call them back. I dont want customers to call a mobile number. any help greatly appreciated. I am based in UK

7. Open Question: What are my chances of getting into Cornell?
Cornell is my dream school. I'm a junior in high school, but I know that Cornell is the school for me. I want to major in Human Biology, Health, and Society, minor in Spanish, and complete the pre-med track. I'll be applying early decision in the fall of my senior year. What are my chances of getting in based on the following credentials? 1. GPA: weighted = ~4.3 unweighted = ~3.5 2. Courses: All honors and 6 APs by the end of my high school career [Bio, U.S., Chem, Calculus, Literature, English Composition] 3. Ethnicity/Gender = African American female 4. ECs = Health Careers Club, Varsity Winter & Spring Track, Seekers Bible Study, Family, Career, and Community Leaders of America, 4-H 5. Community Service = Tutoring Center, Nursing Home, Liberty Science Center [museum], First Aid Squad (Volunteer EMT) 6.Honors/Awards = Congressional Award, Honor Societies (National, National English, Spanish, Math, Science) President's Volunteer Service Award, Prudential Spirit of Community Award 7. SAT = ~1800 [yes, this is pretty low] SAT II = N/A AP = N/A 8. Employment = Started own business teaching music theory and piano to children at a local Boys & Girls Club, Student Researcher (NIDDK/NIH) 9. Hook(s) = My essay, Congressional Award, Leadership Roles Based on my stats. so far, would you consider me 'Cornell' material? Are there any suggestions for things I could add or remove from these stats?

8. Resolved Question: If I choose to go back to school, will it put too much pressure on my husband?
Recently, I've decided that I want to move on with my life and start building myself up more than I have in the past. I'm married and I have an 8 month old daughter. I'm a stay-at-home mom, and although I'm happy in that role, I don't feel challenged in many other ways. I've signed up for a couple of classes and I'm happily looking forward to attending some weight watchers meetings and joining a gym next month so that I can lose the left-over baby weight and feel good about myself. However, I really want to turn those couple of classes into something more serious come next fall or winter. I'm really hoping to go back to school, regain my figure and work on a plan to start a home-based business down the road. I'm worried though, that all of my ambitions will put too much pressure on my husband. When I speak to him, he doesn't seem to have much to say about it. Truth be told, he doesn't really like getting out much, and for a while, especially while the baby was younger I was in the same boat with him. But I don't want to waste away, spending every minute inside the house. Just because I'm married and have a baby doesn't mean I'm ready to throw in the towel on life you know? Is this inconsiderate to my husband? I'm worried that he will feel threatened by my efforts to get back to my old shape and go back to school. He's not terribly descriptive about his feelings and I'd hate to drive any sort of ridge between us. Any advice is surely appreciated.

9. Open Question: is this a good gaming pc?
1300$ for the whole thing *BASE_PRICE: [+579] BUNDLE: None BLUETOOTH: None CD: LG 22X DVD±/±RW + CD-R/RW Dual Layer Drive (BLACK COLOR) CD2: None CAS: *CoolerMaster Storm Scout Gaming Mid-Tower Case w/ Transparent Side Panel [+58] CASUPGRADE: None CS_FAN: Default case fans CPU: Intel® Core™ i5-750 2.66 GHz 8M L2 Cache LGA1156 FAN: Asetek LCLC 120 Liquid Cooling System 120MM Radiator & Fan (Extreme Cooling Performance + Extreme Silent at 20dBA) FREEBIE_RM: None FA_HDD: None FLASHMEDIA: None FLOPPY: None HDD: Single Hard Drive (500GB SATA-II 3.0Gb/s 16MB Cache 7200RPM HDD) HDD2: None IEEE_CARD: None KEYBOARD: Saitek Eclipse-II (PK02U) Gaming Keyboard [+45] MOUSE: Wolfking MVP Trooper Laser Gaming Mouse with 2400 DPI and Rapid Fire Switch with FREE! Wolfking Sniper Precision Gaming Surface [+30] MODEM: None MULTIVIEW: Non-SLI/Non-CrossFireX Mode Supports Multiple Monitors MONITOR: 22' TFT Active Matrix LCD Display [+178] (Generic 22inch WSXGA TFT LCD Display) MONITOR2: None MOTHERBOARD: [CrossFireX] GigaByte P55M-UD2 Intel P55 Chipset DDR3 uATX Mainboard w/ 7.1 HD Audio, GbLAN, USB2.0, SATA-II RAID, 2 Gen2 PCIe, 2 PCIe X1 & 3 PCI [+6] MEMORY: 4GB (2GBx2) DDR3/1600MHz Dual Channel Memory Module [+44] (Corsair or Major Brand) NETWORK: Onboard Gigabit LAN Network OVERCLOCK: No Overclocking OS: Microsoft® Windows® 7 Home Premium [+104] (64-bit Edition) POWERSUPPLY: 600 Watts Power Supplies [+26] (XtremeGear SLI/CrossFireX Ready Power Supply) PRINTER: None PRINTER_CABLE: None RUSH: NO; READY TO SHIP IN 5~10 BUSINESS DAYS SOFT1: *Microsoft® Office Home and Student 2007 [+149] SERVICE: STANDARD WARRANTY: 3-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY PLUS LIFE-TIME TECHNICAL SUPPORT SOUND: HIGH DEFINITION ON-BOARD 7.1 AUDIO SPEAKERS: Logitech S120 2.0 Stereo Speaker Set [+19] (Black Color) TEMP: NZXT Sentry LX Aluminum High Performance Fan Control, Clock, & Temperature Display [+69] TVRC: None USB: Built-in USB 2.0 Ports USBHD: None USBX: None VIDEO: ATI Radeon HD 5670 1GB DDR5 16X PCIe Video Card [DirectX 11 Support] [+62] (Major Brand Powered by ATI) VIDEO2: None VIDEO3: None VC_PHYSX: None VC_GAMES: None WNC: None _PRICE: (+1369) _view_: d

10. Open Question: which of these two are gaming desktops are better?
Heres a couple gaming computers *BASE_PRICE: [+579] BUNDLE: None BLUETOOTH: None CD: LG 22X DVD±/±RW + CD-R/RW Dual Layer Drive (BLACK COLOR) CD2: None CAS: Apevia X-Dreamer 3 Mid-Tower Gaming Case w/ Side-Panel Window & Temperature Display [+6] (Black Color with Red Ring & Red LED Fan) CASUPGRADE: None CS_FAN: Default case fans CPU: Intel® Core™ i5-750 2.66 GHz 8M L2 Cache LGA1156 FAN: Asetek LCLC 120 Liquid Cooling System 120MM Radiator & Fan (Extreme Cooling Performance + Extreme Silent at 20dBA) FREEBIE_RM: None FA_HDD: None FLASHMEDIA: None FLOPPY: None HDD: Single Hard Drive (500GB SATA-II 3.0Gb/s 16MB Cache 7200RPM HDD) HDD2: None IEEE_CARD: None KEYBOARD: Saitek Eclipse-II (PK02U) Gaming Keyboard [+45] MOUSE: Wolfking MVP Trooper Laser Gaming Mouse with 2400 DPI and Rapid Fire Switch with FREE! Wolfking Sniper Precision Gaming Surface [+30] MODEM: None MULTIVIEW: Non-SLI/Non-CrossFireX Mode Supports Multiple Monitors MONITOR: None MONITOR2: 22' TFT Active Matrix LCD Display [+178] (Generic 22inch WSXGA TFT LCD Display) MOTHERBOARD: [CrossFireX/SLI] Asus P7P55D Pro Intel P55 Chipset DDR3 LGA1156 ATX Mainboard w/ 7.1 HD Audio, GbLAN, USB2.0, SATA-II RAID, 3 Gen2 PCIe, 2 PCIe X1 & 2 PCI [+82] MEMORY: 4GB (2GBx2) DDR3/1600MHz Dual Channel Memory Module [+44] (Corsair or Major Brand) NETWORK: Onboard Gigabit LAN Network OVERCLOCK: No Overclocking OS: Microsoft® Windows® 7 Home Premium [+104] (64-bit Edition) POWERSUPPLY: 600 Watts Power Supplies [+26] (XtremeGear SLI/CrossFireX Ready Power Supply) PRINTER: None PRINTER_CABLE: None RUSH: NO; READY TO SHIP IN 5~10 BUSINESS DAYS SOFT1: *Microsoft® Office Home and Student 2007 [+149] SERVICE: STANDARD WARRANTY: 3-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY PLUS LIFE-TIME TECHNICAL SUPPORT SOUND: HIGH DEFINITION ON-BOARD 7.1 AUDIO SPEAKERS: Logitech S120 2.0 Stereo Speaker Set [+19] (Black Color) TEMP: None TVRC: None USB: Add External USB 2.0 Hub (4x USB 2.0 Ports) [+19] (BLACK Color IR-4100-BK) USBHD: None USBX: None VIDEO: NVIDIA GeForce GTS 250 1GB 16X PCI Express [+66] (Major Brand Powered by NVIDIA) VIDEO2: None VIDEO3: None VC_PHYSX: None VC_GAMES: None WNC: None _PRICE: (+1347) _view_: d or this *BASE_PRICE: [+549] BUNDLE: None BLUETOOTH: None CD: LG 22X DVD±/±RW + CD-R/RW Dual Layer Drive (BLACK COLOR) CD2: None CAS: Thermaltake Element-T Mid-Tower Case [+16] (Red Trim) CASUPGRADE: None CS_FAN: Default case fans CPU: AMD Phenom™II X4 955 Black Edition Quad-Core CPU w/ HyperTransport Technology [+120] FAN: Asetek LCLC 120 Liquid Cooling System 120MM Radiator & Fan (Extreme Cooling Performance + Extreme Silent at 20dBA) FREEBIE_RM: None FREEGAME_VC02: None FA_HDD: None FLASHMEDIA: INTERNAL 12in1 Flash Media Reader/Writer (BLACK COLOR) FLOPPY: None HDD: Single Hard Drive (500GB SATA-II 3.0Gb/s 16MB Cache 7200RPM HDD [-14]) HDD2: None IEEE_CARD: None KEYBOARD: Saitek Eclipse-II (PK02U) Gaming Keyboard [+45] MOUSE: Wolfking MVP Trooper Laser Gaming Mouse with 2400 DPI and Rapid Fire Switch with FREE! Wolfking Sniper Precision Gaming Surface [+30] MULTIVIEW: Non-SLI/Non-CrossFireX Mode Supports Multiple Monitors MONITOR: 22' TFT Active Matrix LCD Display [+178] (Generic 22inch WSXGA TFT LCD Display) MONITOR2: None MOTHERBOARD: *GigaByte GA-790XTA-UD4 AMD 790X Chipset CrossFireX Support for Socket AM3 AMD Phenom II CPU DDR3/1333 Mainboard ATX w/ 7.1 HD Audio, GbLAN, IEEE1394a, USB3.0, 2 x SATA-III RAID, 2 Gen2 PCIe, 2 PCIe X1, & 3 PCI [+55] MEMORY: 4GB (2GBx2) DDR3/1600MHz Dual Channel Memory Module (Corsair or Major Brand) MODEM: None NETWORK: Onboard Gigabit LAN Network OS: Microsoft® Windows® 7 Home Premium [+104] (64-bit Edition) POWERSUPPLY: 600 Watts Power Supplies [+26] (XtremeGear SLI/CrossFireX Ready Power Supply) PRINTER: None PRINTER_CABLE: None RUSH: NO; READY TO SHIP IN 5~10 BUSINESS DAYS SOFT1: *Microsoft® Office Home and Student 2007 [+149] SERVICE: STANDARD WARRANTY: 3-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY PLUS LIFE-TIME TECHNICAL SUPPORT SOUND: HIGH DEFINITION ON-BOARD 7.1 AUDIO SPEAKERS: Logitech S120 2.0 Stereo Speaker Set [+4] (Black Color) TEMP: Thermal Temperature Color LCD Display [+15] (Black Color) TVRC: None USB: Built-in USB 2.0 Ports USBHD: None USBX: None VIDEO: ATI Radeon HD 5670 1GB DDR5 16X PCIe Video Card [DirectX 11 Support] [+54] (Major Brand Powered by ATI) VIDEO2: None VC_PHYSX: None WNC: None _PRICE: (+1331) _view_: d

11. Open Question: Did you enjoy the Super Bowl?
I am sat watching the Super Bowl here in england at 12:30am not worrying about having to get up at the crack of dawn. I will wake about 8:30am and enjoy a great day with my daughter. Do I have the day off ? No. I work from home in my own home based business, which gives me the freedom and the time to spend with my family and to enjoy my life to the full. I'm wondering how many of you out there would love to do the same? Feel free to contact me. (All those who are thinking of leaving those weird or snotty messages...why are you wasting your time?)

12. Open Question: What breed of dog do I have?!?
I need opinions from breeders and others very familiar with small breed dogs. I have been looking for a puppy for about a year, scanning petfinder.com and local small breed rescue shelters. I was really looking mainly for a maltese, shih-tzu, or any toy breed mix of the two which would give me a small dog that would be comfortable in an apartment as well as not shed as much as other breeds. To my excitement, about a three weeks ago we found an ad in the IWANNA about 2 hours away that there were Maltipoo puppies at 7 weeks for $200. My boyfriend went and bought one of them knowing that it was priced lower because he hadn't had his shots yet.. probably the first clue it wasn't a good breeder. When he got home with him, he was so small, after weighing him at petsmart, .8 lbs small. I also discovered some fleas which after 2 hours, pulled 20 off his little body. When trying to get his shots the next day, as the breeder stated he was right at 7 weeks, the vet refused saying the pup was only about 5 weeks. Luckily my roommate has a mini dachshund to help with socialization and he has shown no signs of aggression or timidity. I was wondering, however, he doesn't look quite like a maltese or poodle at this age and though we are fairly sure the mom (poodle) that was on-site was the mom since my boyfriend saw a pup nursing (another bad sign), I was just wondering if there were any ideas or educated guesses that someone could lend based on his picture and a 10lb poodle mommy and a maltese daddy who reportedly weighed about 5 or 6 lbs. Boone does not shed at all and as you can see from the picture he is adorable and I will love him no matter what he looks like. This picture was taken yesterday and from the vet's estimate, he is somewhere between 6 and 7 weeks. Any thoughts? I want to say poodle for sure but with the smaller snout, I know that he may very well be mixed with maltese. Just hasn't started fluffing up yet, possibly due to his young age. He was 1.2 lbs last weekend (after a week of TLC) when I weighed him but due to bad weather I haven't gotten to weigh him again since. Hoping for 2 lbs next weekend so we can get flea prevention!! :) And I wish there was more information publicized about bad breeders because if I had been able to see the puppy before my boyfriend bought it we could have figured out that it was just completely too small. I know now that if this less than 1 lb puppy stayed with that breeder he probably would have died from dehydration and anemia, but I would have preferred not to keep a backyard breeder in business. :(

13. Open Question: Hi I am looking for your honest opinion about a home-based business called TraVerus.?
All answers I checked here are the ones uploaded two years ago. I am wondering what's happneing with the company now and the agents. Are you making money as you expected? Sorry...don't know why... but I accidentally deleted answers two people uploaded. If you see this, please upload again!

14. Open Question: wanting to invest in a legitimate work from home opportunity ?
i know there are very few legitimate work from home opportunities and businesses like building my own web page, and my hubby and i work hourly at home. well we are getting ready to get our financial aid money and taxes, and we want to invest in to a web site and opportunity or business yet a business that is worth lookng in to that someone when personal experience in investing just a little bit of money not too much at all just to get their home-based business or web page with coaches going until they can start bringing in some money like google or ebay and someone's experience with it or where could i find the answers? if someone could give me some search tips, advice, or investment advice i would appreciate it............ or ........would it be better for me to pay off the 4 cc i have that i am in debt with for around $2k and rebuild my credit by paying all the cc off that way my c score will go up then take my husband's money pay off his 1 cc and then us together take what is left over and invest in some kind of good business that way if we needmoney in the future we can always borrow and build up our credit b/c it is rocky? i would like to know what would you do if you only had $5k to play with w/ half of in debts that are owed? please help thanks. oh and we both go to school online at home so we want to be at home working as well there is no jobs in this one horse town where we live at all !!!!

15. Open Question: If you are a small business; starting to franchise all over what insurance company shold I go to in dif states?
I am a new business and we have under ten employees but we are starting to franchise like Mcdonalds where we could be sprouting up anywhere; what insurance company should I use since we will be in different state I want to have some kind of medical plan; our home base will probably be oklahoma but what do we do when we start having franchises start in different states; we will have under thirty people so i guess we are considered a small business; does anyone have any advice on what insurance company and what kind of plan i would go for and the cost to me for each employee; any advice would be appreciated

16. Open Question: Where can i sell my homemade baked goods at?
I trying to start a small home-based business selling baked goods and cakes, but I'm not sure how to get my food out there to sell. I plan to go to some flea markets when the weather is better (its raining like crazy and below freezing outside!) any ideas how i can sell my baked goods until then??

17. Resolved Question: Why are some members of the tea party movement attacking President Obama on the bases of taxes?
Yes President Obama is letting the Bush tax cuts for people making over $250,000 a year expire but President Obama's stimulus bill had $282 billion in tax cuts. (if President Obama has increased taxes please post which piece of legislation it was) Individual Tax Cuts: 1. "Making Work Pay" Tax Credit (Sec. 1001, Page 195). In tax years 2009 and 2010, the Making Work Pay provision will provide a refundable tax credit of 6.2 percent of earned income up to $400 for individuals and up to $800 for married taxpayers filing joint returns. 2. Increase in the Earned Income Tax Credit (Sec. 1002, Page 198). Go to the stimulus bill for all the details, but it essentially expands this benefit for the working poor. 3. Increased Eligibility for the Refundable Portion of Child Credit (Sec. 1003, Page 199). In 2009 and 2010, families who don’t earn enough to pay income tax would be eligible to claim the $1,000 child credit. 4. "American Opportunity" Education Tax Credit (Sec. 1004, Page 199). Increases the Hope Scholarship Credit to $2,500. 5. Refundable First-time Home Buyer Credit. (Sec. 1006, Page 202). This extended and increased the first-time home buyer tax credit from $7,500 to $8,000. 6. Temporary Suspension of Taxation of Unemployment Benefits (Sec. 1007, Page 203). This exempts from taxable gross income the first $2,400 of unemployment benefits. 7. Tax Credits for Energy-Efficient Improvements to Existing Homes (Sec. 1121, Page 208). This provides up to a $1,500 tax credit for qualified energy efficiency improvements. 8. Sales Tax Deduction for Vehicle Purchases (Sec. 1008, Page 203). This allows people to write off state and local sales taxes related to the purchase of a new vehicle costing up to $49,500. 9. Premium Credits for COBRA Continuation Coverage for Unemployed Workers (Sec. 6432, Page 348) 10. Economic Recovery Credits to Recipients of Social Security, SSI, Railroad Retirement and Veterans Disability Compensation Benefits (Sec. 2201, Page 336). This was a $250 payment for senior citizens, disabled veterans and disabled people living on Social Security benefits. 11. Computers as Qualified Education Expenses in 529 Education Plans (Sec. 1005, Page 202). This allows college students to write off the expense of computers and software, provided it's for educational purpose and not for games. 12. Plug-in Electric Drive Vehicle Credit (Sec. 1141, Page 212). Allows purchasers of plug-in electric vehicles to write off up to $5,000 of their purchase (depending on the power of the battery). 13. Tax Parity for Transit Benefits (sec. 1151, Page 219). This relates to an increased exclusion amount for commuter transit benefits and transit passes. 14. Health Coverage Tax Credit Expansion (Sec. 1899, Page 309). Small Business Tax Cuts: 1. Extension of Enhanced Small Business Expensing (Sec. 1202, Page 221). This is a temporary increase in limitations on expensing some depreciable business assets. 2. 5-Year Carryback of Net Operating Losses for Small Businesses (Sec. 1211, Page 221). 3. Extension of Bonus Depreciation (Sec. 1201, Page 220). This extends by a year election to accelerate the AMT and Research Credits in lieu of bonus depreciation. 4. Exclusion of 75% of Small Business Capital Gains from Taxes (Sec. 1241, Page 228). 5. Temporary Small Business Estimated Tax Payment Relief (Sec. 1212, Page 222). 6. Temporary Reduction of S Corporation Built-In Gains Holding Period from 10 Years to 7 Years (Sec. 1251, Page 228). Other Business Tax Cuts: 1. Advanced Energy Investment Credit (Sec. 1302, Page 231). This relates to properties designed to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, such as those that produce energy from the sun, wind, geothermal deposits, fuel cells, microturbines, or an energy storage system for use with electric or hybrid-electric vehicles. 2. Tax Credits for Alternative Refueling Property (Sec. 1123, Page 211). This is a temporary increase for alternative fuel vehicle refueling businesses. 3. Work Opportunity Tax Credits for Hiring Unemployed Veterans and Disconnected Youth (Sec. 1221, Page 223). This is a tax credit to provide incentive to businesses to hire unemployed veterans and "disconnected youth." That latter term is defined, in part, as young adults "not readily employable by reason of lacking a sufficient number of basic skills." 4. Delayed Recognition of Certain Cancellation of Debt Income (Sec. 1231, Page 224). 5. Election to Accelerate Recognition of Historic AMT/R&D Credits (Sec. 1201, Page 220). American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 to fact check me if you want to http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=111_cong_bills&docid=f:h1enr.txt.pdf

18. Open Question: Should I divorce now or later?
My husband is very secretive, has online dating profiles, hides his emails from me, chats with strangers and doesn't talk about his plans or his financial situation or his business deal with me at all. He has seen a lawyer for divorce and as he is saying the divorce papers are ready. He is still hesitant because we have a 3 year old daughter. I am the one holding this marriage together, but I can't take all this emotional drama and detachment anymore. After we talked he said, if I stop talking to my family altogether on the phone or online, like my mom and dad, and always clean the house and have warm food ready he may consider staying. I did that because I am scared of divorce, we were OK for a couple of days, but the secretive behavior stays the same. Today I said maybe you're right and we should get divorce. He was like a person jumping for a candy and said yes, don't change your mind. I will move out with my daughter, you stay here and I will serve you with the divorce papers. The problem is, I am a conditional green card holder based on marriage, and I want to keep this marriage together at least for another year until my paperwork is done, because I don't want to lose my baby to him. I think after I am a permanent resident, I will have a better chance of full custody. He really wants to deport me if he can. I had a phd scholarship when we came here, I studied for 1 year with straight A marks, but I recently quit the university for no reason, I think I am extremely depressed due to his behavior and don't see that energy in me to continue my phd now. I thought maybe I start a business from home, so I formed a corporation, but I seriously want to hold this marriage together at least until my paperwork is done. Do you think I should just let him go and face the dangers of deportation and all the hassle of divorce and paying for divorce lawyer as well as immigration lawyer, which I don't really have money for, or I should take his emotional detachment, suck it up and wait for another year?

19. Open Question: i'm looking for a romance book i read may years ago it was about a girl named brandy ran way from home on a?
i'm looking for a romance book i read may years ago it was about a girl named brandy ran way from home on a ship. the guy gives her a braded chain that he bought in spain and he never promises to marry her. she returns home and he goes back out on port but a hurrican tears down his mast and it falls on him leaving him unable to walk. her father dies she hears about his accident sells her fathers business and goes to england(i think ) to help get him back up on his feet. which of course she does... the author based the book off of the song brandy(your a fine girl)- by the looking glass. in the back of the book she wrote that the song had always made her sad so she wanted to write the book and give them a happy ending... i wanna say the book was called midnight......... something but i cant remember... i think i read in in the late 90's early 2000's but im not sure how old the novel was it belonged to my mom..any information on author of title would be greatly apperciated...

20. Open Question: Is this a good gaming desktop?
So ive customized my pc at cyberpowerpc and i can get this for $1294 this also includes a monitor * *BASE_PRICE: [+579] * BUNDLE: None * BLUETOOTH: None * CD: LG 22X DVD±/±RW + CD-R/RW Dual Layer Drive (BLACK COLOR) * CD2: None * CAS: Apevia X-Dreamer 3 Mid-Tower Gaming Case w/ Side-Panel Window & Temperature Display [+6] (Black Color with Red Ring & Red LED Fan) * CASUPGRADE: None * CS_FAN: Default case fans * CPU: Intel® Core™ i5-750 2.66 GHz 8M L2 Cache LGA1156 * FAN: Asetek LCLC 120 Liquid Cooling System 120MM Radiator & Fan (Extreme Cooling Performance + Extreme Silent at 20dBA) * FREEBIE_RM: None * FA_HDD: None * FLASHMEDIA: None * FLOPPY: None * HDD: Single Hard Drive (500GB SATA-II 3.0Gb/s 16MB Cache 7200RPM HDD) * HDD2: None * IEEE_CARD: None * KEYBOARD: Saitek Eclipse-II (PK02U) Gaming Keyboard [+45] * MOUSE: Wolfking MVP Trooper Laser Gaming Mouse with 2400 DPI and Rapid Fire Switch with FREE! Wolfking Sniper Precision Gaming Surface [+30] * MODEM: None * MULTIVIEW: Non-SLI/Non-CrossFireX Mode Supports Multiple Monitors * MONITOR: 22' TFT Active Matrix LCD Display [+178] (Generic 22inch WSXGA TFT LCD Display) * MONITOR2: None * MOTHERBOARD: [CrossFireX/SLI] Asus P7P55D Pro Intel P55 Chipset DDR3 LGA1156 ATX Mainboard w/ 7.1 HD Audio, GbLAN, USB2.0, SATA-II RAID, 3 Gen2 PCIe, 2 PCIe X1 & 2 PCI [+82] * MEMORY: 4GB (2GBx2) DDR3/1600MHz Dual Channel Memory Module [+44] (Corsair or Major Brand) * NETWORK: Onboard Gigabit LAN Network * OVERCLOCK: No Overclocking * OS: Microsoft® Windows® 7 Home Premium [+104] (64-bit Edition) * POWERSUPPLY: 600 Watts Power Supplies [+26] (XtremeGear SLI/CrossFireX Ready Power Supply) * PRINTER: None * PRINTER_CABLE: None * RUSH: NO; READY TO SHIP IN 5~10 BUSINESS DAYS * SOFT1: *Microsoft® Office Home and Student 2007 [+149] * SERVICE: STANDARD WARRANTY: 3-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY PLUS LIFE-TIME TECHNICAL SUPPORT * SOUND: HIGH DEFINITION ON-BOARD 7.1 AUDIO * SPEAKERS: Logitech S120 2.0 Stereo Speaker Set [+19] (Black Color) * TEMP: Thermal Temperature Color LCD Display [+15] (Red Color) * TVRC: None * USB: Add External USB 2.0 Hub (4x USB 2.0 Ports) [+19] (BLACK Color IR-4100-BK) * USBHD: None * USBX: None * VIDEO: NVIDIA GeForce GTS 250 1GB 16X PCI Express [+66] (Major Brand Powered by NVIDIA) * VIDEO2: None * VIDEO3: None * VC_PHYSX: None * VC_GAMES: None * WNC: None * _PRICE: (+1362) * _view_: d any suggestions on things to change or get other things I just need some other peoples opinions thanks :)

21. Open Question: What are some other practical ways for men to impact fatherless kids?
Be a mentor to a boy without a father through Big Brother or some other agency Teach Sunday School Meet weekly, with a boy in your church or neighborhood who doesn't have a father in the home Coach Little League or some other sport Volunteer to work with needy kids in an inner city ministry Hire a potentially "at risk" kid for yard work or in your business Become active youth leaders in your local church Start a church-based sports league that reaches out to needy kids in the community Lead a Bible study in a juvenile detention center or group home _____________________________________________ What other ways can you add to the list? Thanks Ruth -- You are right, in this world, it's hard to help at all without looking suspicious

22. Open Question: Amended return/1040X - Should I file one?
I just filed my 2009 Federal income tax return a few weeks ago and sent the I.R.S. a money order for the amount due. Today I received a 1099-SSA form showing that I had received an additional $364.00 (which I forgot to report on line 20a of 1040 form). This is non-taxable Social Security income so I won't owe the I.R.S. any extra money but I was still wondering if I need to file an amended return now or won't it be necessary since the $364.00 is non-taxable anyway?. Also, does a person open themselves up to additional scrutiny or unwanted attention by filing an amended return/1040X?. In other words, does this send up a giant "red flag" and cause the I.R.S. to probe, prod and peek into your life -or- do they simply file the new (amended) data and move on?. I've run a small, home-based business with very low profit margins for years and never had any issues with my taxes (or the I.R.S.) and I've filed every year but I also read that when your self-employed and/or take deductions for home office space, etc the IRS tends to pay more attention to your return and now, if I file an amended return/1040X I'm wondering if it's going to open me up to even more scrutiny or even an audit. Should I just wait for them to sent me a CP2000 since the extra amount won't add to my tax debt anyway?. Must I file a 1040X?. What is the risk/benefit ratio of doing so/not doing so, etc?. Thanks so much!.

23. Voting Question: How will claiming a loss on my taxes affect my business standings?
I run a home based direct sales business. In my first 2 years I claimed losses on my taxes, my third year I broke even; however this year I may be showing a loss again. In the state of Massachusetts how will this loss affect my business standings?

24. Voting Question: What are the best ways to have your own home based business?
Does anyone know how to open your own home based business? What niche brings best profits? Please let me know

25. Voting Question: how do i file a complaint against telemarketers that call 2-3 times a day and sometimes before 9am?
i have asked them to stop calling me. they stop for 1 day and start calling again with the same area code, but different phone number. they say i have asked for information about a "home-based" business. I don't need a "home-based" business. i have to take chemo treatments and this situation is causing me unnecessary stress. ATT suggested i change my phone number. why should i have to change a number i've had for years? there must be something that can be done. thanks for your help.

26. Voting Question: How about this business idea?
I was just thinking about random stuff like I always do, and this is what I came up with. A business that provides service to the people. A service that looks for the best deals for the customer based on their needs. Now what does this mean? -I thought of this after being sickened at all the false advertisements such as the "6 burger grill" that I bought, that can barely squeeze in two regular sized patties.- This company will look at a form filled out by the customer, including the type of item they want to purchase, the minimum and maximum or needed specifications, and the minimum and maximum price. The company will then search through a database of gathered research and find the closest matching products, then examine reviews, quality, durability, and then decide which would be the best suited, and the best deal for the customer. Once approved, the company can search through a database of retailers that have that item in stock, and have them reserve it for you to pick-up, or place an order of shipment. For example, say I want a new receiver for my home theater system. It needs to be black, have x amount of inputs/outputs, must have at least x amount of wattage, must be HDMI compatible with two ports, must be user-friendly, must fit inside a 2ft x 2.5ft x 3ft enclosure, and must be between $350-$600. Instead of spending my whole weekend running to-and-fro electronic stores, the company can look through and find which product best suits my needs. This idea will keep people from getting ripped off by false advertisements, save hours of personal searching time by the customer, and allow the customer to get the best they can out of their money. I don't know what a price range would be for this service. I really haven't thought of it much, just a 5 minute idea. What do you all think?

27. Voting Question: Any stay-home moms who wanted to share her home-based work or business?


28. Voting Question: What is an SMTP account?
I have a home based business that has recently acquired several employees who are out of state. I have purchased laptops for them all that will be installed with the necessary software for business use only. Now I have installed a key logger program that I have used in my home for many years and love. What I need to know is the program says it can be set up to receive logs by email with a SMTP account. Exactly what is that and how do I go about setting it up? I use Office Outlook has my mail manager for several web accounts. P.S. Since it was mentioned I just wanted to say that they have been made aware of the monitoring program.

29. Voting Question: if a person has a ffl how do they find a gun wholesaler,this is a home based business without a store front.?
i am trying to open a small gun business running from my home, but wholesalers say you must have a store front and keep a large inventory, so what do i do,i know their are lots of businesses operating from their homes,thank you

30. Resolved Question: Tax help with home business partnership?
Is it possible to go into a home based business with a close friend as my partner? Just brainstorming as she is majoring in graphic arts & web design & mines is sales & marketing. My home would be the physical location for the business, so would this be difficult when it come down to reporting our incomes earned and taxation? As we don't live together & both have other jobs, this would just be a side income earning business. Thank you for your input!! Is this do-able? Thanks for the replies! Mrreliab we are brainstorming college students with no plans to do anything within the next 2 -3 years. Was interested in knowing if this was a do-able idea, didn't say we would do this next month, so we'll pay for professional advice when we get further along, but thanks for the info!!

31. Open Question: Something's up with my dad and I can't figure it out, but maybe I'm crazy?
Okay, okay I know this is going to sound like I'm high and living out of some badly scripted movie, but I'm the paranoid type. My dad works as a Financial Systems Analyst (fancy for accountant) for the Department of Defense. Anyway, the past few months he's been going on a lot more business trips than usual, like three times as many. He always gives me his hotel information in case of emergencies or if I need more money in my checking account or something. So one time I needed something, I called the hotel and requested him. They had no record of him staying at the hotel. Not only that, his four day trip turned into some mysterious eight day trip... and his phone wasn't turned on (straight to voicemail). Super creepy? Well it happened a few more times before I called his work and they assured me he was there and that he was just super busy in meetings or something (Government people...). Well, so he supposedly had a trip to San Fransisco and I called his hotel and guess what? He wasn't there! His cell phone was on, but he wasn't answering. I must have spent four or five hours calling every hotel in the area. ALL said he wasn't there. He has also been working a lot more. Usually he's home by 4 (unless he goes out with his friends or girlfriend), but he's been working till like 6 or 7 and not coming home till like 8. His girlfriend of 4 years broke up with him for working too much! On top of this, about a month ago this weird 866 number kept calling. A few times I answered and it was a woman (sounded black) in a very hushed voice, distressed voice. She would ask for my father. I would say the generic "He's not her right now, can I take a message?" She would just hang up. I called back a few times expecting some company, but it was a personal number. It was to some guy named guy, and when it went to voicemail it said that it couldn't take anymore messages as it was full. I told my dad and he said it was probably a solicitor or bill collector (except my dad isn't in any kind of debt). They continued to call and I would hear breathing and then the call would end. Sometimes I would answer and it would immediately end. Now the phone isn't even in service. I haven't heard from "them" in a week, so I was curious and tried to call them back. On top of all that I came home yesterday to find our house a complete wreck. It was ransacked. Nothing was stolen though! The intruder had taken stuff out of drawers and closets (my neatly organized closet TRASHED!) and thew it everywhere. I think that my dad is like a secret spy or something?! This sounds crazy, I know. But its really weird. I think that he's maybe an assassin or something top secret. I haven't found a secret room in our house yet (like in the movies), but IDK. My father also brought in a lot more money than his job pays him last year. I'm really nosy about his finances, which I know are none of my business. But his salary is public record. For 2009, a person on the General Schedule, Rank 14 (GS13), Step 3 makes a Base of 89,009. Then you have to multiple that by the local increase. For Cleveland that's 18.16%. This comes to a little over 105,000 (this is before the taxes and stuff). http://www.opm.gov/oca/09tables/html/gs.asp http://www.opm.gov/oca/09tables/html/cle.asp I tried telling my dad about the weird house break in, but he's on one of his "business trips" and I've left numerous voicemails. He's supposed to be back Monday, but for all I know he could be dead. I know this sounds extremely odd, but I'm so freaking worried I packed a suitcase and am staying at a friends. I'm scared, like for real. Could me dad be an assassin? In the movies don't they take the kids for hostage or they get axe murdered?? I'm only 16! I just got my first car and I want to go to college. I'm too young to die. I'm really worried about my dad =/ Why would he need to sell drugs? He makes good enough money. His ex girlfriend is a pretty good looking lady and they had been dating for 4 years?!? Why would his "new girlfriend" have our house ransacked? How do you know he's not adept or not? I don't know, but part of having a secret life is being able to hide it! I'm going to get axe murdered =C

32. Voting Question: does misdeminors affect you from getting a job on base?
my husband is a marine and we are stationed in quantico va. Before i met him, i hung with the wrong crowd and doing stuff that i had no Business doing. i have some misdemeanors for shop lifting on my background. i was never caught just with them when they did the do. i pled out because i moved to another state with my hubby and did have the time or patients to drive 3 states over for something i just wanted to be over.. can the misdemeanors affect me in the long run. i don't steal. i have enough money to buy what i need. this happen in 07 and 08. its 2010! i don't hang with anyone. i stay at home and go to school. all i want to do is help my husband with bill. what can i do? i have applications but am scared of getting turned down. pls help to the first person thanks. you are a very honest person. i really appreciate the advice you gave to me. thanks alot

33. Resolved Question: What is the cheapest home based business to start?
It takes money to make money. I had in mind Data Entry job. But, then I read they are nothing but a SCAM!!

34. Resolved Question: What would this form of government/lack thereof be?...?
I already know it is like communism but I think this particular idea of it might be called something else. 1.)everyone is equal regardless of race or age or religion the only determining factor in acquiring a job is ability if you are either Strong enough or smart enough or both you get the job on a first come first served basis and cash is eliminated as currency for Business stores/groceries etc are credit based and cards are also eliminated either fingerprint 7/or retinal scan no rfid chips because dumb asses think that's the mark of the beast but cash will still be used for interpersonal trade such as prostitution or in other situations where the thumbprint idea would not work such as collection plates or poker in a home you take the cash to the bank and it is credited if you want it to buy food at a restaurant you can creditt cash you have and much like direct deposit you work for money and it is credited to your account. 2.)If you are hurt or unable to work a strenuous job you get a living wage stipend this is taken from the surplus of the workers that don't spend all of there paycheck(in another way to say it giving to charity is not a choice it just happens.) 3)medicine and schooling is free within limits if you go to colledge and study a particular thing and later get a job in that field then the state pays for it if you study but don't get a job the state takes the cost out of 1/2 the pay from the job you do get and if you can't live on the other half they suppliment food rations (like food pantries today)with the current fda approved diet they give you stuff they have record you didn't buy with the 1/2 of your pay you do get. 4)age of concent is exactly that when the partners both say yes and no one is hurt. 5)any drug that you can't overdose on is free. 6) as said previously medicine is free but I also said to an extent if it is cureable they cure it if it's a fatal disease they let you live and help you out but if you want to/ask to die they provide euthenasia for you. 7)voting is obligatory there is no penalty for which way you vote but everyone is made to that way you can't bitch about it if your guy wins. 8)you must live with someone for a year beforehand if you want to marry them. 9)the government will assign you a job if you ask for one if you are big stong and dumb they give you demolition if you are big strong ans smart you are the supervisor smart and weak you get a computer or filing job small and stupid you get the jobs they give retards.(cause they get the stipend thing mentioned earlier unless they want to work then they get a job accourding to there ability. 10)clothing shall be free but if you are in need of free clothes you must accept a uniform like a jumpsuit. 11)If you/your family already owns a farm and you can sustain yourself your share is divided amount the rest you can get an odd job when you need.want something and get it on that or you can barter your produce or your farm can be and industrial operation and you can get your credits that way. O.K. now ask questions about certain situations and how my system would cover them I'll answer with additional details check back and edit your answer accourdingly thank you for your time to answer the question 1 it would be lead by a brain trust of the greatest intellectual minds and artistic people so that way it would be balanced The fingerprint scanner needs to sence that the finger is alive and attached to a bodyIt would be kinda like england with a royal family that creates laws and a government that desiminates them down to the people.The ruling/governmental body would be elected rule for life then when they die there is a presidential race and the people vote and that person rules for life and when they die people vot new guy it is kinda like how the pope system is only it is all the people not just the important ones the braintrust and the government would be two seperate entities but they govt. would be influenced by the braintrust and then the people would vot on the ideas they supply the presidents main job would be as ambassador and tiebreaker when votes are too close to call he is the desider he also has the authority to make laws (the people vote on them) and when they agree the law is put into affect if the people dissagree it is placed in an idea file and saved for a later date.Basically (I am calling him president but actually a king kinda) The king Rules and makes laws the people vote and it is put into effect.Under him (but with more power in practice less in title)is a group of great minds and great hearts to create and collaborate on ideas to help people out new sciences of agriculture and metalergy and medicine etc. then under them the individual what america would call the guy that runs the state I beleave senator they would take the news down to there town the governers of the cities they would in turn give the info to the mayors of towns and they would each hold an assembly in there respective towns and tell the people the news if no new laws were made that week there would be town business such as marriag announcements or births or deaths whatever happens to be local news that week sowe don't have newspapers to save paper. unless there is a 3rd answer before i get back and the question goes to voting give it to brandon.if there are only the 2 give it him more don't vote any.

35. Voting Question: Need help with a company name. PRIZE!?
Prize, new AMD Phenom X4 9650 Quad CPU, 4GB DDR2 RAM, 2 terabyte hard drive space custom built desktop. Fully loaded with Windows 7 Ultimate, Office 2007 Enterprise, Adobe Master Collection CS4, and 100% configured and tweaked to run at optimal speed. All done by me. Your first question is. Why am I advertising on Yahoo Answers. The answer, what better way to give my customers which are people just like you, what they want. And your second question is probably, “Is there a catch?” Nope! All I need is your opinion and advice. What exactly my company does. To break it down, I am in the process of developing a new sister company to extend off my other company to target anywhere from home users to large corporate businesses. We currently cover 40+ countries, while having 10+ call centers located all over the globe. My company is based out of Tokyo, Japan. And we expertise in remote computer/server/website/graphics design/software/hardware and anything relating to technology including in home or in business support/setup/development where covered. Also my company will be having an online store with very low prices on all technology where we can even set it all up for you to save you the hassle. (Where covered for in home/office support) What I need from you. I need a company name that grabs people attention, something that has epic or brilliant written all over it. And any ideas for a webpage layout for my new company. What should it look like?, What colors should I use?, What type of graphics should be included? Any ideas or thoughts you can think of how to better serve anyone interested in these services. There is no money involved with you, there is no scam, no fine print, all I need is you to email me your ideas and just your first name. Pretty easy stuff and your chance to win an awesome desktop. You can email me at yuki.takako@gmail.com Also if you are interested in employment with this company as we continue to expand please email me inquiring about employment. Thank you again! Tanako, Yuki

36. Voting Question: 6 questions biology :) .?
1. Performing surgery on an unborn baby that is still within the mother's uterus is an example of: A. the negative impact technology has on society B. a continuation of practices performed years ago C. a procedure for the purpose of improving techniques that are outdated D. the impact that science, technology and society have on each other 2. Conducting research and using previously gathered scientific data about nuclear power and its applications for use in residential homes is best described as: A. a new scientific investigation B. a prediction of future discoveries C. an improvement on an existing technological design D. an observation of natural events 3. Knowledge gained by scientific research A. always provides a positive outcome to society B. results in data that rarely can be applied to solve problems C. can raise ethical, social and moral concerns D. is only applicable for businesses and industries 4. Butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) is a compound that is often added to foods to preserve fats. BHA is an antioxidant; therefore, oxygen reacts preferentially with BHA rather than oxidizing (breaking down) fats or oils, thereby protecting them from spoilage. In addition to preserving foods, BHA is also used to preserve fats and oils in cosmetics. BHA is found in butter, meats, cereals, chewing gum, baked goods and snack foods.BHA has undergone FDA approval, but the qualities that make BHA an excellent preservative may also be implicated in health effects in humans. BHA may contribute to causing cancer. Based upon the information in this paragraph, A. the attitude of society can affect the acceptance of products of technology B. continuation of research on new products is an ethical practice C. technology has had only positive effects on society D. the benefits of food additives like BHA outweigh the risks 5. It is important for students to use the most current publications when researching genetics because A. older publications are worded poorly B. Mendelian genetics is a new discovery C. the technologies used when older publications were made are no longer available D. current publications will include the most recent research finding in addition to older knowledge in genetics 6. Technology has allowed humans to produce more food and reduce the chance of starvation by individuals in some countries. How has this advance created additional problems? A. The technology has allowed populations to grow creating additional need for food. B. The technology has allowed food to be grown in areas that they normally would not grow in. C. The technology has introduced a wider variety of foods available. D. The technology decreases the amount of space needed for agriculture.

37. Voting Question: America in Harlem: The Harlem Renaissance?
08.02 America in Harlem: The Harlem Renaissance Which of the following was not a major characteristic of the Harlem Renaissance? It included literature, music, dance, theater, and visual arts It became easier for black writers to become published. The Lindy-Hop was a major dance. Duke Ellington was a major author. POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Which of the following was not a part of theater in the Harlem Renaissance? vaudeville shows dramas all male casts Broadway plays POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- What was the predominant music of the Harlem Renaissance? blues jazz pop heavy metal POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Whose autobiography is called The Big Sea? Langston Hughes Claude McKay Countee Cullen Zora Neale Hurston POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Countee Cullen's "Tableau" is about a white boy and a black boy walking arm in arm. True False POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Countee Cullen's "Incident" is about a time when the speaker stole clothes from the clothesline. True False POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In Langston Hughes' "Theme for English B" the speaker is in a predominantly black classroom. True False POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Langston Hughes' "I Too Sing America" is about a time when the speaker performed the National Anthem at a baseball game. True False POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Why did the owners of the clubs who "barred their own race" lose business and fold up? They failed to realize that a large part of the Harlem attraction for downtown New Yorkers lay in simply watching the colored customers amuse themselves. The stock market fell. People started partying in the streets and making a big mess instead of going to the clubs. People stayed at home and watched television. POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- How did Zora feel when she listened to jazz? She "got wildly depressed inside herself." calm She "danced wildly inside herself." angry POINT VALUE: 9.0 points -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Write a one paragraph reflection on the Renaissance and how you would summarize this movement based on the readings from this lesson. Your paragraph should be no less than six sentences long, with no spelling errors.

38. Voting Question: What is a good part time, from home business to start with only 10K?
Wanting to add to my income with a small home based business

39. Voting Question: I'm trying to start a home based candy business?
I need to know If this is possible to do out of my home, what licenses I need, etc. Please don't hesitate with your knowledge, I REALLY need the help! Thanks! and im making the candy myself and selling it.

40. Voting Question: Home Based Jobs in India?
home based Job companies in India, who claims legal business is correct or only he will collect money and make fool.

41. Resolved Question: My 6 yr old male cat has never left the house, he's purely an indoor cat, doesn't spray. Why neuter him?
I feel that everyone's post out there is to prevent cats from reproducing. My cat doesn't even like the outdoors much (we have to put him out in the garden and he likes to run back indoors), and has always been indoors. I've stopped giving him flea drops etc. I think vets don't understand me properly (maybe to them it's a business and they try to sell things, I mean I'm not going to take malleria tablets unless I travel, right?). Is there anyone out there who agrees? I want my cat to have a natural unaltered life because I believe it's not my decision to change something of his or deprive him in any way. In the wild, I know big cats or wild cats etc don't require this type of attention, it's the decision humans have imposed to control the number of cats. But as someone's already said, cats don't need to be put down, they can be re-homed. And I also see the points raised by others about how cat shelters cannot cope with growing numbers. I feed terrible to hear things about cats being put down. He's receiving his regular vaccinations, money's not an issue, his behaviour around the house has always been playful, he shows aggression against one his toys but that's the instinct of a cat. I've never seen him attack me or my family, he's loved by all of us so much, and I can't see how I should follow the general opinion of all cat lovers to neuter the little man... I do however hope that you can give me something to base my decision on. I want some guidance, even from those who are PRO-Neuter supporters, that if I let him continue to grow old, he doesn't spray, he's figured out that the whole home (he does scratch around) is his entire territory, then what risks do I have to bear, that there is a chance of the following two diseases that could naturally get any of us or any living thing naturally: 1) Prostate cancer 2) Testicular cancer I hope I've given a clear enough picture of my concern, and before I decide, I just want people's recommendations. It's not easy for me to decide because I'm an animal lover, against any cruelty towards animals and would be grateful to read each and everyone's thoughts before deciding on a way forward. You see I might already sound ANTI-Neutering, but unless someone can really justify the need for this procedure, I think I can say he'll get on fine? Please please please correct me if i'm wrong in any way. Many thanks in advance. Neilz

42. Resolved Question: Which among the following is the best project?
S.No Topic 1 A Study of Color Histogram Based Image Retrieval 2 A Free-Form Database Query Language for Mobile Phones 3 Development and Applications of Wireless Group Support Systems in Mobile Business 4 Design of mobile electronic commerce system based on J2ME 5 Locating Friends and Family Using Mobile Phones with GPS 6 Mobile eLearning Platform for Interactive Patient Education 7 Mobile Forensics in Healthcare 8 On GPS Tracking of Mobile Devices 9 Web 2.0–In Your Hand 10 Wireless-LAN Based Distributed Digital Lighting System for Digital Home 11 A Dynamic E-commerce System Based on Middleware Technology 12 A Model-Integrated Guideline-Driven Clinical Decision-Support System 13 Building up Problem-Based Learning platform based on J2EE 14 Business Processes Solution with Apache Struts Framework 15 Design and Implementation of Web-Based Network Teaching Platform 16 Design of Teacher E-portfolio System for Teacher Professional Development 17 Development and Design of a New Logistics Information Management System 18 e-Care – IHE-Compliant Exchange of Patient Data to Enable Home & Mobile Nursing Care of Elderly People within an e-Care Affinity Domain 19 Mobile Business Application based on J2ME and Web Services 20 A New Data-Mining Based Approach for Network Intrusion Detection 21 E-health Services with Secure Mobile Agent 22 Fighting Phishing with Discriminative Key point Features 23 Improved Bayesian Anti-Spam Filter – Implementation and Analysis on Independent Spam Corpuses 24 Two Factor Authentication Using Mobile Phones 25 Open Source Software in Information Technology Education 26 Research of Structure Integration based on Struts and Hibernate 27 Task Based Automatic Examination System for Sequenced Test 28 The Construction of E-Business Portal Based on Struts, Spring and Hibernate 29 The Design and Implement of Web MIS of Students Based on Servlet+JDBC 30 Uniform & Efficient Data Provisioning for SOA-based Information Systems 31 Using web technologies based on college – graduate Web contact management system Form system 32 Utilizing RSS feeds for crawling the Web 33 Web site management system 34 Design for Security Operating System 35 A Chinese-Learning Game Based on J2EE 36 Bluetooth Mobile Advertising System Using Pull-Based Approach 37 Mobile Blogging System 38 A J2ME-Based Wireless Intelligent Video Surveillance System Using Moving Object Recognition Technology 39 Color Histogram Features Based Image Classification in Content-Based Image Retrieval Systems 40 Automatic Generation of Web User Interfaces Using Database Metadata 41 Employing Bayes Classifier for Improving Learner’s Proficiency 42 Intelligent Heart Disease Prediction System Using Data Mining Techniques 43 A Mobile Phone Based Intelligent Scoring Approach for Assessment of Critical Illness 44 A Fuzzy Similarity Approach for Automated Spam Filtering 45 Personal Authentication Based on Iris Texture Analysis 46 Public Key-embedded Graphic CAPTCHAs 47 A Dynamic Web Page Adaptation for Mobile Device Based on Web2.0 48 Bluetooth Enabled Mobile Phone Remote Control for PC 49 Design and Implementation of E-learning Performance Evaluation System 50 Design of Laboratory Management System Based on JSF Framework 51 Designing and Implementing the E-learning system 52 EPR Management System Development Based on B-S Architecture 53 Establishment of Containers Management System Based on RFID Technology 54 Extracting Content from Web Pages Based on RSS 55 Research on Improved MVC Design Pattern Based on Struts and XSL 56 The Research and Design Of Log Management System Based On Struts Frame 57 Research on the Intelligent Online Trading Platform Based on J2EE 58 Media Searching on Mobile Devices 59 Improving Mobile Banking Security Using Steganography 60 Steganography in MMS 61 Wireless Content Management (WiCoM) for Mobile Device Image Processing | Mobile Computing | Web Framework | Networking 62 Enterprise Healthcare for mobile device and interoperation of patient Information 63 Smart Phones to the Rescue 64 A Mobile Phone-Enhanced Remote Surveillance System with Electric Power Appliance Control and Network Camera Homing 65 Robot Tele operation System Based on GPRS 66 Design of a New Security Protocol 67 Internet Library Basing on J2EE Technologies 68 Thesis Management Supporting System based on J2EE Platform 69 Universal Customer Relationship Management Support System 70 Application for Management of Hospital 71 Universal E-commerce Platform 72 The Architecture Design of Examination System in Digital Campus Based on J2EE Technology 73 Object Oriented Application Cooperation Methods with Relational Database (ORM) based on J2EE Technology 74 Security of web forms 75 Intrusion Detection and Internet Services Failure Reporting System 76 An Algorithm to Improve the Effectiveness of Apriori 77 Mobile B

43. Resolved Question: Adult toy party customer building?
I'm looking for more ways to gain a larger customer base for my company. I've been a consultant with this company for over a year. I pass out business cards, nothing. I also hang them on bulletin boards with no luck. I've tried going thru my friends, no luck. Women generally will hold a party in their homes with their friends. I know of several women whho do this with alot of success. What am I doing wrong? How do I get into a 'better' (financially wise) group of women? I'm in Michigan. Any suggestions are appreciated

44. Resolved Question: Are there any home based businesses that I can start with $500 or less,no selling,or calling people,that pays?


45. Resolved Question: Frustrated Engineers ... are you bored off your rockers or maybe thinking of a career change?
Hi, been in the work force less than two years and find my days to be well slow. Heck I remember pulling countless hours in labs and doing research at the end of college and thought it would be nice if it were slower in the work force. And boy is it slower. Put in my 8 hrs and go home, but the amount of work I do at work in 8 hours I could easily do in 2, especially if I work at the pace of my college years. And its mostly the same thing day in day out. By that I mean there are a lot of things of different natures, but you get used to it. I find myself sitting around at times thinking of going back to school, but for what? More engineering? Why? Is it really just for the money? Would it be better if we had a standard base salary with a larger performance/task completion differential? That would surely make things more interesting and exciting. Do any of you else feel undervalued or under challenged? I know I am not alone, friends (engineers) in other sectors also feel this way. At this point we are going the premed route, but for the sake of loyalty to the field, if nothing else, what other paths have you taken that seemed worth while, both in terms of money and satisfaction, both in interest and appreciation? Currently I'm on the management track and make in the 60k range with a ceiling in 10yrs of about 120k (Midwest region) fyi, if positions open up and I give a damn. Don't get me wrong I have the utmost respect for our field, but the business and management outside the our departments irritate me. -Deep down feeling I have been avoiding. I guess I don't want to figure this stuff out 20 yrs from now. Have anyone of you felt this way? What did you do or how did you accept the status quo?

46. Voting Question: Having trouble sending bulk emails to established clients of small home based business without yahoo spamming?
I have a small home based business in which I have established clients who want to received my emails. I have switched from aol because aol kept having server problems, but I am having problems sending emails to numerous clients without yahoo perceiving it as spam and shutting down my email privledges. What is my solution to this problem??

47. Voting Question: What are the top home based businesses in London?
What businesses are doing well and offer the best chance of success? Particulary those that require little capital to get started, say less than 500£? What products and services are hot and really moving that offer a high profit margin?

48. Voting Question: Need help finding business reps. any ideas where to find people looking for business opportunities?
I have joined a home based business opportunity that is truely ethical and credible that Donald Trump is even endorsing. I need help to find people that want to supplement their income either full time or part-time. Any ideas on where I can find good leads or referrals? Help me change people lives for the better.

49. Resolved Question: What should I add to my info...constantine I(long...but desperate...plus you can skim most of it)?
I have a powerpoint....what major info am i missing??? You can briefly skimm what I have...you don't have to read it all...but please help i have the title page then some info on who he is.... Constantine's original name was Flavius Valerius Constantinus, also known as Constantine the Great or Saint Constantine. He was an emperor and a military leader Constantine was famous for being the first Roman Emperor to profess Christianity. Constantine's support of religion helped transform it into the institution were it’d remain throughout the Middle Ages. then i said - Constantine raised with Christianity (which was NOT legal) to the status of a "permitted religion." He took a direct interest in matters of doctrine, setting a precedent for future emperors, and called the first Ecumenical Council of the Catholic Church (at Nicaea). He built churches after the pattern of Roman temples and public buildings. He also returned to the Christians the property they’d lost during the persecutions of his predecessors, and promoted and favored Christians in government jobs. His sponsorship of the religion made it suddenly advantageous to be a Christian. then i briefly explained why constantine is 'great' - ‘The Great' is a title given to Constantine I by the Roman Catholic Church in recognition of his role in establishing Christianity as the dominant religion in the Roman empire, the basic foundation for Christianity becoming the dominant world religion, particularly in the West, later on. then how he spred christianity Constantine was the first openly Christian Roman Emperor He popularized the slogan In Hoc Signo Vinces (In this Sign Conquer) the reference being to the sign of the Cross His soldiers had a cross on their shields then Although he is well known as the first Christian emperor. He allowed practice of all religions, Interestingly enough, he put both pagan and Christian symbols on his buildings and armor. then Constantine I never converted to Christianity himself. Most considered he was, but he wasn't baptized until 25 years later. Today, Constantine wouldn't count as a Christian without the baptism. A frequently asked question: Was the deathbed conversion of Constantine the act of a moral pragmatist? "Constantine was enough of a Christian to wait until his deathbed to be baptized. He knew that a ruler had to do things that were against Christian teachings, so he waited until he no longer had to do such things. That may be the thing that I most respect him for." - Kirk Johnson or a duplicitous hypocrite? "If I believe in the Christian god, but know that I will have to do things which are against the teachings of that faith, I can be excused for doing so by postponing baptism? Yes, I'll join Alcoholics Anonymous after this crate of beer. If that isn't duplicity and subscription to double standards, then nothing is." - Robin Pfeiffer A much debated question, but the impact of his actions on the succeeding history of the Church is beyond doubt. then Constantine first passed a law that Christianity would simply be tolerated. Later he made it the official faith of the Roman Empire, in the process standardizing the faith based mostly on the views of Paul. He himself converted only on his death bed. then Constantine looked at christian religion and christ as a war God and not God of love. He still loved to worship apollo. However, he stopped financing temples of other roman gods but appolo. It is known that christian believes were taken from the Torah. Even though a small part of Torah was taught by jesus. The ideas were full of humanity and civility especially for those times. Constantine was a revolutionary. then 313AD Constantine and Lucinius issue the Edict of Milan for the first time making Christianity legally equal to all other religions of the Empire. Hence, no more torture of Christians. 326AD Constantine kills his son, nephew, and his wife. 330 AD Constantine moves his capital to Byzantium later called Constantinople and now Istanbul strengthening the power of the Roman bishops over the Western Half of the Empire. then Under Constantine, any girl who ran away with her lover was burned alive. Any chaperone who should assist in such a matter had molten lead poured into her mouth. Rapists were burned at the stake. But also their women victims were punished, if they had been raped away from home, as they, according to Constantine, should have no business outside the safety of their own homes. then Crispus was suspected of having adulterous relations with his stepmother Fausta, and was therefore executed. Constantine's wife Fausta (who had remained a pagan) was executed on Constantine's orders by being suffocated in an overheated bath. Constantine had his son Crispus and his nephew Licinius Jr. jailed then killed. Thats all I have...I know I'm missing a sufficient amount of info....help please...what other stuff should I add, and where should i a dd it - I'm sorry for the length THANK YOU SO MUCH!

50. Resolved Question: Home based business question....Please read details (sorry, it's kind of long)...?
My fiance is currently working as a body shop technician (painter, etc) at a local body shop. For all intents and purposes, he is considered self-employed there. We live on 2 acres of land outside of town, and he (and I) are VERY interested in putting a body shop out here. The problem is, our land is zoned residential and not commercial. There is one specific account that my fiance has his eyes on "stealing" from his current employer. My fiance would have to undercut his current employers labor rates to get it, but even if he cuts his rates in HALF, he will still make a killing. The problem is, his current employer knows where we live, and also knows that we're only zoned residential, so if we put a shop in and start advertising it, he could have us closed up since we're not zoned right. My question is this: Could my fiance put up a shop, steal the account (by word of mouth only - no advertising), and "get away" with the zoning if he doesn't put a business sign up in the lot, or advertise in the newspaper, phone book, or on the radio? I know that home based businesses are allowed in residential areas and am trying to find a loophole that he'd fall into. Thanks in advance! I might have used the wrong term here...it's not really an account. It's just a VERY regular customer. I see nothing wrong with him "stealing the account", for lack of a better term. Businesses everyday try to offer goods and services at a lower cost than their competitors. What my fiance would actually be doing is nothing worse than Walmart selling a gallon of milk for 3 cents less than the price of Kroger's gallon of milk!
Copyright © 2007 Sohomatic.com.


Feeds for The SOHO Quest [Online Reviews & Resources for Small Office + Home Office ]

1. Freelance writing jobs » The Ruggedized Laptop Computer Value Proposition
Good news for those who work and travel with computers.

Freelance writing jobs » The Ruggedized Laptop Computer Value Proposition

This includes free lancers and telecommuters.


2. Tips for Business Success in Today's Tough Market Place
By Storm Castle

Does your company do business to business prospecting? Have you ever considered using an outbound telemarketing company? If you are wondering if your business will be able to endure the current economic troubles, this article is exactly what you need to read. There are six tips that can help your business find success even in a bad economy.

The following six tips are ways your company can not only survive, but thrive during tough economic times. Increasing your marketing budget, using the power of leverage, focusing your efforts where they will be most effective, properly training your employees, providing excellent customer service and keeping a positive attitude are all ways to keep your business profitable in difficult economic times.

The first way for increasing profits during a recession may sound backwards, but increasing the amount of money you spend on marketing your business instead of reducing it is one thing that can help your business make a profit during a recession. Countless businesses make the mistake of considering their marketing an expense instead of an investment and wind up destroying their businesses by cutting back in this area.

The second tip is to use the power of leverage by hiring a business to business prospecting company to do outbound telemarketing for your business. This helps your team use their time more wisely.

The next tip is to focus your efforts where they will be most effective, which is spending time closing sales. When the telemarketing programs do their job effectively your team can spend the majority of their time making sales which means increased profits for you.

The fourth tip involves properly training your employees to work with the highly qualified leads they receive from these lead generation companies. Proper training will help them make the most of these leads and sales will go through the roof regardless of what is happening in the economy.

The fifth tip for business success in tough economic times is to provide excellent customer service. Getting repeat business is much more cost effective and profitable than having to constantly prospect for new business so it is vital to keep your current customers happy.

The sixth and final tip for business success in tough economic times is keeping a positive attitude. People have a tendency to create the exact amount of success they believe they will and your positive attitude will be reflected in your employees' attitudes and achievements as well as your own.

Implementing the six ways listed above can help your business to increase profits during a recession. Business to business prospecting is one area to concentrate your marketing efforts in since this will make four of the six ways happen. Then all you have to worry about are the last two ways including treating your clients to outstanding service and maintaining an optimistic outlook.

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3. 4/15 Yahoo! News: Work from Home
Yahoo! News Search Results for "work at home" Feed My Inbox

Career Step Partners with HCIT Solutions to Provide Training in Jamaica (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 15, 2009 at 3:01 am

Career Step has recently partnered with HCIT Solutions to help develop the Jamaican medical transcription field within the growing global healthcare industry.

Favors-n-Gifts.com Responds To Demand For Personalized Party Favors (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 15, 2009 at 3:01 am

Favors-n-Gifts.com caters to the high demand for personalized party favors with different customization options and lower prices.

Freelance writing jobs grew 500% in past year, according to oDesk (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 15, 2009 at 3:01 am

oDesk oConomy reports that freelance writing jobs, including technical writing, business writing, blog and article writing, editing, and translation services are all part of the growing demand for online jobs found on oDesk.





4. Secret Exposed: How the Google Search Engine Really Works
By Henry Zeng

While we don't often think about - or even care - how the Google search engine works, it is very important for an online marketer who is using search engine optimization, or natural search marketing for their online business to understand the basic principles that drive Google.

There are three main parts to Google: Googlebot, The Indexer, and the Query Processor. Each of these three parts is crucial to online businesses, believe it or not. Let's take a deep look at each of these Google elements to see how they work.

Googlebot is the search engine spider that comes to your website and spiders your pages. It isn't an actual spider, of course.

It actually works more like a web browser by calling a server and requesting pages, and downloading them - just as you do when you open your browser, type in an URI, and then the web page loads.

Googlebot, however, is run by big number of computers and performs this task much faster than one user could on their home or work personal computer. And Googlebot doesn't know if a website exists until a URL is put into their Add URL form, or until they find a link point to that site on another web page.

When Googlebot comes to a page, they take all the links from that page, and put them in a queue for crawling, and repeat this process over and over again. Once Googlebot has found a link, and downloaded the page, it hands that page off to the Indexer.

The Indexer stores the pages in Google's Index Data base. The Index then sorts all of the pages in its data base, alphabetically, by looking at all of the keywords on the pages. The Indexer does not pay any attention to what Google calls stop words, such as is, on, or, why, how, etc. It just pays attention to more important keyword type words.

The Indexer, after Indexing pages, waits for the Google Query Processor to ask it for a list of documents. A keyword is given to the Query Processor, which in turn asks the Indexer for a list of stored websites contain that keyword.

The Indexer then supplies the Query processor with a list of the documents, and the Query processor presents the documents to the user who requested the keyphrase.

You see, each element is important to the others. It all starts with the Googlebot finding your web page link on another site, or by you going to Google and using the Add form to submit your site.

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5. Google Voice Application will soon arrive in iPhone and iPod Touch
By Haven Frbiz

GrandCentral Phone Service as a voice of the recycled products, Google introduced at the beginning of Google Voice Services, which provides integrated voice telephone service, including all the features of GrandCentral (useful for SOHOs).

In addition, Google will also provide a voice mail features automatic text copying, as well as send and receive text messages, Google voice communications will also be recorded with the Gmail integration implementation. Users can make free calls to any number in the United States.

Like Gizmodo, according to reports, Google Voice will soon appear in the form of application at the iPhone and iPod Touch. The application will include a dial-up, and it can be set aside (from Google Voice your number), and the iPhone will make its own bilateral linking.

It can also dial-up and cell phone, and contact list to work, while sending SMS. Google Voice also includes standard features such as phone logs, voice mail and so on.

The latest model stars Netbook - X-Slim and really drive map Wind U123 has just emerged, both CULV notebook using Intel's ultra-low voltage processor, running Windows Vista Home Premium system, only 0.7 inches thick, 2.8 pounds, is the MSI Dell used to combat the Adamo's flagship product, version with high prices also reached a level of more than 1000 U.S. dollars, the minimum should have 700 U.S. dollars, this series of products will also have 11.6, 14 and 15.6-inch version, let us Figure it together!

GIGABYTE is expected at the end of the second quarter with the cottage Internet Protocol of the Company products will be delivered, and the deal will allow Gigabyte notebook sales doubled compared to 3 last year! Last year, the Gigabyte notebook sales are only 15 million units, while in 2009 this figure grew to around 50 million units.

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6. 4/10 Yahoo! News: Home Biz SEO
Yahoo! News Search Results for "work at home" Feed My Inbox

Get #1 Rankings On Google with 10-Step Laser-Targeted Search Engine Optimization Tutorial (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 10, 2009 at 3:01 am

Since 2006, Matthew Bredel has built a successful online, home based business that's growth has depended largely on page 1 Google rankings and other SEO organic traffic. The SEO Exciter Series outlines many of his personal strategies in getting top search engine rankings for some of today's most competitive search engine keywords.





7. 4/9 Yahoo! News: Technology and Telecommuting
Yahoo! News Search Results for "work at home" Feed My Inbox

For Businesses to Grow in a Fledgling Economy, Turn to Technology and Telecommuting, Says E-Geniuses (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 9, 2009 at 3:05 am

Leading L.A.-based computer repair service company E-Geniuses illustrates how businesses can utilize technology and telecommuting to not only survive the economic crisis but to grow in a down market.

New Google Alerts Third-Party Add-On Boosts Marketing Intelligence Access for Small Businesses, Busy Pros (PRWeb via Yahoo! News)
April 9, 2009 at 3:01 am

Developed by Adam Green, 'Mr. Google Alerts', AlertRank makes it easier to track, sort, rank and analyze Google-indexed news, blog postings and social media alerts




8. Adelaide Small Business Need SEO
By Dr S Ausman

There are no secrets on how to rank high with the major search engines because effective search engine optimizations are now immense. What is search engine optimization? Before we discuss that thing, you have to understand first how search engines work and a bit of know-how.

Search engines are into providing their users with the most relevant and up-to-date information to match the search term that was used. They are sophisticated pieces of technology which allow users to quickly find relevant websites by searching for a word or a phrase. Search engine results are useless to users if the information doesn't relate to the search term, or if the results are old. People expect the most up-to-date and fresh information that is useful to them.

Updating your website everyday and adding some materials will help you get noticed by the search engines. So, if you are going to sell any type of product or service online, you have to optimize your website for the search engines, in order to boost traffic and sales. It is because over 90% of your business will likely come directly from search engine results. And for that reason, it is absolutely important to optimize your site for search engines for you to have the greatest deals in the entire world.

Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process by which webmasters or online business owners utilize strategic copy to augment their website's status. It is certain that the internet has grown so fast over the years and the competition for the best search engine position has created an enormous market. Therefore, better understanding the fundamental elements of Search Engine Optimization is vital for an online business' success.

Making use of effective search engine optimization techniques will improve the page rank of your website. There are many tricks that can be used to increase page rank; the most effective method is to provide high quality content consistently. This seems like a simple concept but there are many websites that fails to provide content that visitors find interesting. Sites which provide content that are interesting, well-written and regularly updated create highly engaged visitors who are more likely to return to the website in the coming days. So, if you can set your website apart from those boring, lifeless sites then do it. You'll surely have a step closer to achieving high page rank through search engine optimization.

The next significant factor for an effective search engine optimization is to include keywords and phrases within your content. To make sure that you are properly targeting your market, you have to make sure that the keywords and phrases you have on your site are the keywords and phrase that your site is actually optimized for. The more keywords you use in your content, the more likely it is that online visitors will find your site when they do some research with those words. If you are unfailing with these techniques, then your overall search engine optimization will increase, boosting your page rank.

You should also have to develop a linking strategy as a part of your search engine optimization. Not only does this provide free advertising for your site, but it makes the impression that your site is imperative because of its affiliated links. For each link that you have pointing back to you, that is another chance for your potential customer to find you. The more inbound links that you have pointing to your site, the higher you will be ranked in the search engines.

Another is to develop a content stratagem. People who get to search from the internet are looking for information. The more information you provide for them and the more helpful it is, the more likely you will make the sale. Writing articles is the most effective way to build up content for your site. When writing articles to post on your site, make sure that you develop a clear means of arranging their content. You can do this by simply adding a new page to your site. This will allow room for extra articles to be added as you write them, and will allow you to build up an archive of articles which will maintain to draw online visitors. Make sure also that you have included your archived articles in a directory that is next to the root web of your site so that the search engines will catalog your online articles.

Always keep in mind that search engine optimization methods are important in developing your site's status. With that thing in mind, make sure that you write high-quality, keyword rich content and link your site to and from a deliberate family of other sites. These things will help improve your site's popularity and coerce increased business through your online business.

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9. 4/6 Yahoo! News: Mobile Internet
Yahoo! News Search Results for "work at home" Feed My Inbox

Peplink Launches Enterprise Grade 3G Load Balancing (Business Wire via Yahoo! Finance)
April 6, 2009 at 7:53 am

MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif.----Peplink, the pioneer in Internet link balancing and failover solutions, today announces the release of its Balance 20W mobile load balancing router. Peplink's innovative new product gives Internet reliability to mobile and remote locations where it is not currently possible.



10. Get More Business with Autoresponders
By David Jessee

These days, most everyone is familiar with an autoresponder, although many don't know why they are beneficial to businesses. If you aren't familiar with autoresponders, you would probably find yourself amazed with them. An autoresponder can help your business by automatically emailing your clients and customers with a preset message that will help to increase your sales.

An autoresponder can help your list of clients grow, even send each one of them their own personalized email message. If you choose, you can also follow up each individual email with repeated emails, varying the content whenever you wish. These programs will also allow you to keep track of conversations, and send out broadcast email messages whenever you have news or new products to offer your clients.

As research in the past has shown, personalized email from autoresponders is a great way to boost your business. When you send a personalized email to one of your clients, the autoresponder by can address him or her by their name - which always makes a customer take notice. While you could do this yourself using traditional email, it could take you a few hours if you have a long list of customers.

Autoresponders make sending personalized email a snap. All you need to do is set up your email template, then select where you like the name to go. You can add everyone in your customer list to the autoresponder, which makes sending emails a snap. Once you have everything ready to go, all you need to do is send out the emails with one simple click. Best of all, you don't have to set it up again when you need to send out broadcast messages.

Although there are some people who will buy products after one or two emails, most people require about seven or eight emails before they will purchase anything. Autoresponders can really help you there, as they will do all of the emailing for you. You dont have to keep sending manual emails or anything like that. All you need to do is set up the email address, type in your preset message, and then feel free to send it as many times as you like.

Through the use of an autoresponder you can really boost your business. If you run an Internet marketing business, this tool will prove to be invaluable. You can spend less time sending messages and more time doing what you enjoy. If you've never tried an autoresponder before, you owe it yourself to check out everything they will do for you and your business. Online businesses can get a lot of emails on a daily basis, which is where the autoresponder will really start to shine and show you just how great of an asset it really is.

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11. Work at Home News Front
Verbal Communication Skills Lacking in Some Job Seekers; Media Consultants Offer Job Interview Preparation

Landing a new job is hard work. Just getting through the first interview is a challenge especially for a professional who's been laid off from a position he has held for years. Media consultant Suzanne Spurgeon says, "Interview skills get rusty if you don't use them.

The AA'S £6.2BN Summit Paper on Curbing Motoring

As world leaders gather today at the G20 summit to discuss the global financial crisis, the AA's own president, Edmund King, is reminding motorists that with rising motoring costs upon us, it has never been a better time to shed the pounds. Drivers could save over £6 billion per year by following the AA's money saving tips.

Anti-Phishing Working Group Leading Initiative to Stop Consumers From Falling Prey to Money Laundering Scams

CAMBRIDGE, Mass. & LOS ALTOS, Calif.----The Anti-Phishing Working Group announced today a new public education initiative to deliver free counter-crime video instruction to consumers.









12. Adwords Management - 7 Keys to Success: Part 1
By George Kristopher

Most people advertising in Adwords today don't realize that they are losing tons of customers and leads all due to the fact that they don't know the 7 Key things they must do to set up a successful adwords campaign. If you follow these 7 key steps to setting up your adwords campaign, not only will your ad show up a lot higher in Google, but you'll also pay less per click than people advertising below you! Applying these 7 Crucial Steps will increase the amount of clicks you're getting per day and at the same time decrease the amount of money you're having to spend now!

Optimize Your Campaign For Google Are all of your keywords stuffed into one or just a few adgroups? Google hates it when campaigns are like this and determines that your campaign has 0 Relevancy! I know this strategy works, so for all of my clients I make their campaigns Super Relevant by taking each individual keyword and putting it in ad adgroup all on it's own! I know, it's days worth of work, but it reduces their click cost by an incredible amount! If you don't follow crucial step #1 you're going to be slapped! This means that Google will charge you insane amounts of money for your clicks and give your ads horrible placement.

Optimize your ads for Google The structure of your ads play a huge role in determining how much you pay per click. Just like in step #1 Google is obsessed with "Relevancy". Google's idea of a perfect ad actually has the keyword that was searched on show up twice in the ad; Once in the ad title, and once in the ad text. If Google see's that your ad displaying for the keyword, "injury attorney" actually has the keyword "injury attorney" appearing in your ad title and inyour ad text then Google is going to reward your ad for being perfectly relevant to the keyword that was searched on.

Google is going to reward you in two ways, 1) by charging you less per click and 2) by giving your ad a higher ad placement! But that's not all! Who searches on the keyword "injury attorney" will be more inclined to click on your ad because the actual keyword they searched on shows up twice in your ad! That means that by optimizing your ads you get more clicks, you spend less, AND you get higher ad placement! It's a win win situation!

You might ask, "Well how will I ever have time to write a super targeted ad like that for every keyword I have? That seems impossible!" Well, if you don't have time you should make time. My company write a super targeted ad for EVERY keyword that you have! It's a huge load of work, but we've found it's definitely worth it for our clients. Stay tuned for part 2 of this article series, on "Optimizing your site for Google and Keyword Swiping".

About the Author:



13. Privacy Policy - The SOHO Quest Blog
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14. SOHO Quest - New Contact Information
This post provides updated contact information for this blog. If you have any questions regarding the content of The SOHO Quest Blog, about the products mentioned, or questions of any nature at all, do not hesitate to contact us at the following address.

Your feedback about this website is helpful, appreciated, and welcome.

Please contact us at: soho.quest@gmail.com


15. Updated About for The SOHO Quest
The SOHO Quest is a blog dedicated to providing up-to-date information on the subject Small Office and Home Office.

This blog publishes reviews, informative content, tips and more with regard to working in an small office-home office environment. Navigate this blog by using the side bar links. Follow highlighted links you see throughout posts to learn about the products and services being mentioned.

This blog is intended to provide worthwhile information for those interested in working in a small office-home office.

Direct all questions to: soho.quest@gmail.com


16. Google Gets Voice
Google GrandCentral has grown all up is being relaunched as Google Voice. This service will continue in beta testing with many new features. Grand Central was a start up "one-number access" telephone service that was purchased by Google soon after its debut.

This service will be styled similar to the Skype telephony business model, in that some of the calls are free, and international long distance will be offered at attractive rates way below what normal phone charges would be. As an example, calls to Canada reportedly will be one cent per minute.

This will be a great service for entrepreneurs, solopreneurs, and small office/home office workers, which now includes distance workers, telecommuters and digital nomads. Get in line and queue up for a free Google Voice number.

From The Blogosphere:

Google Voice Blog: Moving to Google Voice!

We are happy to announce that we have made a number of improvements to GrandCentral and are relaunching the service as Google Voice.

Google Voice Speaks of World Domination

Google Voice is a free service that offers "one number for life," so I recently came across your blog and have been reading along.

Get Ready For Google Voice

The folks over at Google are working on a new project called Google Voice. According to the Google Blog site the first beta testing will be for GrandCentral [...]




17. Depression Cooking Teaches
Check out Google Trends this morning, and you will see that Great Depression Cooking tops the charts. The television news anchors are starting to own up to the fact that we are in a depression, and not just your ordinary run of the mill recession.

Imports are down 24% and the economy in the US alone shrank over 6% in just one month. If you think there is any good news in this, it probably is only the fact we need to learn to individually become self reliant again. We can't sustain an economy where the only growth is in government.

If you have already lost your job, and are scratching your head as to what you will do when the unemployment insurance runs out, you may have figured out that it probably won't be a job like you had before. We are headed back to a more mercantile style society, where we each make and trade goods and services. Do you believe you can now start your own small office-home office based on new skills found learned and linked on the Internet?

If you are on your own SOHO quest, you may want to consider investing in and learning about working online. In many ways it is a quite separate and parallel economy. Almost unrelated to what is happening in the real world sector.

An alternative avocation is taking up the art of Depression Style Cooking.




18. SpiderWeb Will Rock the Web
Whoa Baby! This blog is getting whiskers. Anyone that has followed my path will know that I now have been heavy into educating myself about Internet marketing. Thus, the reason for no posts.

But I have been busy investigating. One of the schemes is a beta program known as The SpideWeb Marketing System. If you have seen it in passing, but did not consider it...keep looking. This had the potential to be the next big monetizing scheme for the web.


Many have tried to create a self-sustained or auto-pilot system. This supposedly started out with 12 streams of income, but now has 22. I have a gut feeling you have to work it like any other business.

It still is in beta, so don't hope for much. I had numerous conversation with the owners and management team of this system about creating an inner circle training program. Alas, everyone wants something for nothing. You can generate free leads, but then you have to know what to do with them.

Check out my blog on the subject, too, at "The SpiderWeb System Information and Reviews".


19. How to Produce 365 Videos in One Year
(Archived in: Online Income Reviews)

If you have been involved in the blogosphere for long, you know that many bloggers are gravitating towards video aka Video blogs, Vlogs, Vidcasts, or a Video Podcast.

This is a heads up on Mark Wielgus at 45n5.com. Mark is on top of online trends, and I am here to tell you that he researches, tests, and reports on things you will come to appreciate on a daily basis. All the information in this post was gleaned from 45n5. My belief is that Mark combines some marketing savvy with geekdom knowhow. He even writes simple, but useful utility programs and then gives them away for free on the blog. Here is a recent link to one he dubs "Keyword Scrubber".

45n5.com has turned into one of the few blogs I simply must check out on a daily basis. Now Mark is committed to deciphering Affiliate Marketing as a top priority. Another project he is combining with this effort is his personal mission to produce and post a video every day in 2008.

I think with 365 videos in the planning, his little experiment is one to watch for trends, plus the techniques, tips and tricks he is bound to uncover along the way. So, if you want to make 365 videos in one year, watch this guy in 2008 and I think you will learn something.



20. Prioritize Your Blogging for 2008
(Archived in: Social Media Marketing Social Media Optimization)

Welcome to the New Year! I have been spending the last week planning for 2008, which has included changes to my blogging style. If you follow my blogs, you know that I have decided to concentrate on Digital Nomads and The Rugged Notebooks Blog as my main focus for blogging, and with less frequent posting to this blog and The Sovereign Journey.

This is not for a lack or loss of interest, but merely a necessity of time management. Regardless, my blog niche revolves around the central theme of mobility and using technology to be independent. So, you can always check back here and/or catch my more frequent updates at the Rugged Notebooks or Digital Nomads sites. My plan this year is to move to private domains.

One thing I have been doing is writing more focused posts...themed, if you will, or a series of posts on a subject of interest. Recently, this has had a major slant towards telecom, and in particular new gadgets like MagicJack and VoIP telephoney solutions like Google GrandCentral.

I am finding that being more focused on a particular subject area makes it easier and more interesting to research, test, review, and write. I think my readers appreciate it a well and it is helping in the SERPS.

If you are still blogging, drop me a line and let me know how you are getting on. There seems to have been a drop in the number of friends I met online in 2007 that have continued to blog, or scaled back like I have. -Digital Nomad


21. Twelve Step Program for Email Addicts
(Archived in: Online Usability Reviews)

I saw this over at the BigString 2.0 website and thought it was good advice. BigString is an interesting concept in itself, which I will let you discover for yourself. These 12 items have been edited somewhat, so not to get dinged for duplicate content. There were some typos in the original text anyway. Enjoy.

1. Do not send email when you are angry. Wait until you calm down before you send that email. Feelings and thoughts can be difficult to interpret and easily misconstrued.

2. Never send a sarcastic email that could be taken out of context. Sarcasm and email do not mix. You can easily offend someone in an email without intent to do so.

3. Do not send email gossip. You never know where the email will end up. Just make a commitment to yourself not to participate in any gossip.

4. Never end significant relationships via email. Email is the equivalent of an electronic paper trail. Not good for any sour ending, whether business or personal.

5. If you don't want your boss or coworkers to see it, better not send that email from work.

6. Never put anything in writing that may come back to haunt you. A good overall policy. Not just for email.

7. Never, ever, hit ‘Reply to All’ when you just want to send an email to one individual.

8. Don’t email pictures of yourself to others. Especially, online acquaintances and complete strangers.

9. Don’t make promises or commitments via email that you cannot or will not keep.

10. When you send attachments, be sure that you have selected the correct files and documents.

11. Good advice from New York Governor Elliot Spitzer, “Never write when you can talk. Never talk when you can nod. And never put anything in an email.”

12. Try BigString recallable email. If you do happen to make errors...the recallable, erasable, and non-forwardable features will help to correct such mistakes.



22. How to Build 10-Minute Affiliate Website Mashups
(Archived in: Online Income Reviews)

If you are searching for ways to be innovative with your online marketing, then here is another plug for many of the ideas featured at 45n5.com authored by Mark Wielgus. No, this is not a paid post.

This is the good stuff, it's an addendum to the post on "30 Websites in 30 Days", and Mark calls this his YouTube-Ebay-Amazon Affiliate Website Mashup Thingy.



I have had a few email exchanges with Mark, and these are a few of his cautionary thoughts by way of how he has explained the ideas behind how it should work. Most people will not succeed with this mashup concept, or any other website scripting without the underlying concept and knowledge (or experience from learning) of how to build such a niche site.

Cranking out "out of the box" and rubber stamp solutions is what everybody else is doing. Doing the same thing that everyone else is doing online will bring the same results...which happens to be not making any money online. This also happens to mirror Einstein's theory of insanity, and he was no dummy. It's also making many people wealthy for some pretty worthless online information products.

So, if you use the script out of the box, most of your money will be made from luck or successful keyword research (aka) what words and topics you use to build these niche minisites in mass production.

Now is the time to learn. Take the time to consider doing it right. - Digital Nomad


23. A SOHO Reprise of Honest Riches System
(Archived in: Online Income Reviews)

A 25 Year Old Entrepreneur Making a Living Online from Home


You probably have read about or heard of The Rich Jerk and Chis X of Day Job Killer. If not you better stop and do a Google search right now. About 2 years ago, Holly Mann, a young mother started to successfully market directly against high profile Internet marketing gurus like these guys.

Living in a foreign country with no job and few resources, Holly decided she could research, design, and deliver a kinder and gentler approach to online marketing. Evidently she found her niche selling "How-To" information, because she has become successful in a short period of time (well, a couple of years).

"Honest Riches 2" is a 95 page proven guide. Holly shows all the techniques she has used to make money online through affiliate programs starting with no website and no start-up money, then on to free websites that can easily be setup with little or no experience, including free advertising that most people don't know or think about.

Yes, it seems possible to make money online and work from home just about anywhere (Holly lives in Thailand), but don't quit your day job just yet. You need a system and you need the right tools and knowledge to be successful. Changing your career is a life altering decision.

Before taking the leap, do plenty of due diligence and adequate research for information and resources about starting an online business and becoming an online entrepreneur. This e-book is geared for beginners, but is a valuable resource for all online marketers. No "get-rich-quick" schemes here....like any real business endeavor, it involves some effort and some work. But you will learn strategies and techniques to start making money right away.

To read more about Holly Mann techniques and other online marketers, visit Thank You Holly Mann.


24. John Chow Calls It Quits on Agloco
(Archive in: Weblogs and Business)

After many attempts at beating a dead horse, everyone involved in the Agloco fiasco can now uncross their fingers. It ain't gonna happen. Even John Chow has finally admitted defeat along with almost 30,000 signed up in his Agloco network.


Here is a partial screenshot of his last post on the subject, and here is a link to the post about the Agloco demise at TechCruch. Like John says...it shows that all those MBAs don't always muster up success, even the second time around. For posterity, watch the video on the Agloco viewbar attributes, and think about all the gurus that were on board for this.



25. How to Build 30 Websites in 30 Days
(Archive in Ecommerce SOHO Online Usability)

It may sound implausible, but it is not impossible. Follow this Digital Nomad and you know that just feeding the blogs is not going to cut it anymore. Blogging should be part of your online marketing network, but not a diversion.

I have been searching heavy for the folks that are making it online and not the wannabes. One such source is 45n5.com authored by Mark Wielgus. This guy tells it straight. You have to hunt an peck to find the good stuff, and you will have to piece it together, but I think a good start is on this website.

Mark will show you how to find a niche, create a website in 10 minutes, and then shove it in the pipeline with some SEO tricks. Theoretically, there is no reason why you could not do this everyday for a month and then have 30 minisites up and running for affiliate programs in thirty days. That's if you want to have a website between you and the merchant.



I am finding that you maybe don't even need a website to market affiliate programs, but you do have to commit to spending some money for Google Adword campaigns. Better have a pad and pen ready.

There is always something to learn. Take the time to learn something new each day. - Digital Nomad


American Jobs: Going, Going...
Jane Birnbaum
2005
Reprinted from: AFLCIO.org

Corporations are escalating efforts to ship out jobs that pay well and build the middle classand now they are aiming their axes at workers in the nations fast-growing white-collar sector.

The U.S. recession that began in March 2001 officially ended in November 2001, say the National Bureau of Economic Research and other analysts.

So why are so many workers still out of jobs?

Weve declared victory over the recession, and were still laying off a couple hundred thousand workers a month, says Rep. Pete Stark (D-Calif.). If it werent so painful for so many people who are out of work, it would be hilarious. But it isnt.

The U.S. economy has 3.2 million fewer jobs today than it did when President George W. Bush took office, including 2.5 million fewer manufacturing jobs. Bush appears headed for the dubious distinction of being the first president since Herbert Hoover to preside over a decline in total employment during his term in office.

In the past three years, nearly one in five U.S. workers was laid off from the job, according to The Disposable Worker: Living in a Job-Loss Economy, a Rutgers UniversityV University of Connecticut report released in late July. Among workers laid off from full-time work, roughly one-fourth were earning less than $40,000 annually, the report finds.

In July, a total of 15 million U.S. workers were either unemployed, underemployed or too discouraged to job hunt, according to the Labor Department.

In contrast, within a year after the official end of the last recession in March 1991, the nation had embarked on six straight months of solid job growth.

This time, say economists, there are crucial differences: Companies are sending well-paying manufacturing and service jobs to countries with few, if any, protections for workers and the environment. And these jobs are probably not coming back.

The movement of jobs and production overseas is handcuffing the recovery, according to Mark Xandi, chief economist at Economy.com, as quoted in the New York Times.

With NAFTA, the World Trade Organization and other trade deals of the last decade, American corporations are now tapping into a global supply of workers who can be trained to do everything from design to production, maintenance to marketing, says Jeff Faux, economist and founding president of the Economic Policy Institute. And while these workers become more productive, their pay doesnt rise, because in many of these countries, to be a labor organizer means you risk winding up in a ditch with a bullet in your head.

American jobs sent out of the country arent likely to return anytime soon. As long as employers can take advantage of much lower labor costs in other countries, theres no compelling reason to bring back many of these well-paying jobs, says Ron Hira, an engineer and assistant professor of public policy at Rochester Institute of Technology. Policymakers seem to be at a loss as to what to do about this problem.

Meanwhile, the Bush administration directs multimillion-dollar tax cuts to the wealthy while supporting trade laws that encourage offshore outsourcing. And even as Bush opposes unemployment insurance extensions for some 1 million Americans who have exhausted their benefits, his administration refuses to embrace job-creating programs that would repair the nations infrastructure and help balance devastated state budgets.

The Bush administration doesnt seem to care about jobs, says Center for Economic and Policy Research co-founder Dean Baker. To retain and create jobs, there have to be policy changes, and I dont think this administration is willing to make them.

Manufacturing: Americas Foundation Is Crumbling
Photo Credit: Bill Burke/Page One
American taxpayers...do not want their tax dollars subsidizing the export of their jobs.
USWA President Leo Gerard

Manufacturing jobs traditionally have provided high wages and good benefits that allow workers to care for their families. But 2.5 million manufacturing jobs have disappeared since President Bush took office in early 2001.

Multinational corporations are transferring jobs to countries where workers earn low wages and have few or no protections. And small U.S. businesses are laying off workers or shutting their doors because they cant meet foreign competitors prices.

African American workers have been hit particularly hard. Because of manufacturing job losses, the unemployment rate among African Americans is rising twice as fast as it is for whites and faster than in any downturn since the mid-1970s. The number of jobs and the types of jobs that have been lost has severely diminished the standing of many blacks in the middle class, says William Lucy, president of the Coalition of Black Trade Unionists and AFSCME secretary-treasurer.

Manufacturing job loss starts the downward spiral

The loss of good manufacturing jobs has ripped apart communities and permanently lowered living standards for families throughout the United States, including in Rockford, Ill., 70 miles from Chicago. The northern Illinois city is historically second only to Cleveland as a center for machine tooling, the making of tools used in machine manufacturing.

Machine tooling, which traditionally employs the most highly skilled manufacturing workers including members of the Machinists and UAW, is the bedrock of Americas manufacturing industry.

But the bedrock is crumbling. The Rockford area lost more than 20 percent of its manufacturing jobsabout 10,000between May 2000 and 2003, according to MBG Information Services President and Economist Charles McMillions analysis of Department of Labor data.
General manufacturing jobs have been among those lost in Rockford, including jobs held by Steelworkers Local 745 members at the Goodyear tire plant. USWA members at Goodyear now number 750, down from 1,650 in 1999, before the corporation shipped the jobs to Asia and South America.

But most manufacturing jobs lost in Rockford have been in machine tooling. At Greenlee/Textron, which makes drill bits and tools for electrical contractors, about 180 Machinists now represented by IAM Local 1553 are employed today, down from about 900 in the late 1980s. The 112-year-old crown jewel of Rockford machine toolingIngersoll Internationaldeclared bankruptcy this spring and laid off 300 employees in Rockford and 70 in Michigan, leaving only skeleton crews of managers and a few contract workers.

The lesson of Rockford, says Faux, is it disproves the free traders argument that America could afford to lose manufacturing jobs in areas like textiles and steel because we would ultimately triumph in global competition by making the things hardest to make. In fact, those things are machine toolsand were losing them.

A loss of manufacturing jobs reverberates throughout the communityand ultimately the nation. When manufacturing factories arent being built, maintained or expanded, jobs disappear in areas such as construction.

Our union has about 30 percent unemployment, says Mark Bramble, business agent for Electrical Workers Local 364 in Rockford. Guys burn through their unemployment, lose all their benefits, get divorced and then go where the grass looks greener or settle for working as a greeter at Wal-Mart.

A question of national security

Theres a sense of betrayal in Rockford these days. Free trade was sold to America with the line that it helps us export more goods, says Eric Anderberg, who manages his familys 37-year-old machine tool company, Dial Machines Inc. But whats happened is the exportation of our jobs and means of production so multinational corporations can exploit foreign labor and sell their goods back to us.

Today Dial employs 40 workers, down from 75 in the late 1990s. It recently lost work to a lower-bidding Czech Republic manufacturer that nabbed a contract making parts for a supplier of General Electric Wind Energy Corp.

Anderberg and other Rockford employers worry that a Chinese government-owned machine tooling company, which already has bought two divisions of Ingersoll International, may now be poised to buy anotherone containing intellectual property, including high-level research and design and military technology. I cannot understand how our government can justify not only the debasement of our manufacturing industries but also our national security in a time of war, he says.

The Rockford community and U.S. national security would get a boost from Buy America provisions House Armed Services Committee Chair Rep. Duncan Hunter (R-Calif.) added to legislation authorizing the 2004 Pentagon budget.

Rep. Donald Manzullo (R-Ill.), who represents the Rockford area and helped write the bill, says, The Pentagon wouldnt care if everything it buys is made in China. Joined by armsmakers such as Boeing and Lockheed Martin, the White House says the Buy America provisions are burdensome, counterproductive and have the potential to degrade U.S. military capabilities. But the administration does not mention jobs.

American steelworkers are also American taxpayers, and they do not want their tax dollars subsidizing the export of their jobs, says USWA President Leo Gerard.

White-Collar Jobs: Americas Growing Export

Ask anyone which sector of the U.S. economy comes to mind as the most likely to be shipped overseas, and chances are he or she will say manufacturing.

But though the United States lost 2.5 million manufacturing jobs since the Bush presidency beginning in 2001, U.S. corporations now are racing to outsource white-collar jobsincluding work in computer sciences, engineering, entertainment, financial and medical servicesto countries where workers earn far less.

Terry Antisdel was a Chicago-area engineering associate for Lucent Technologies Inc. and its predecessor AT&T for 35 years until his entire 42-member International Federation of Professional and Technical Engineers Local 81 was laid off in July. He figures his job will end up in India or China. The words management used were a 'less-expensive offshore site, recalls Antisdel, who estimates Lucent will send a total of about 5,000 U.S. jobs offshore this year. I feel let down, he says. Companies used to provide jobs for people, but now theyre just there to give money to executives, board members and shareholders.

In late July, the Washington Alliance of Technology Workers (WashTech), a Communications Workers of America affiliated group that helps high-tech workers win a voice at work, released a tape of a conference call in which IBMs top human relations executives discussed transferring 3 million U.S. service jobs to countries such as China and India by 2015.

Testifying in June before a House Committee on Small Business investigating the globalization of white-collar jobs, AFL-CIO Department for Professional Employees President Paul Almeida said, If these cost-saving jobs shifts are taken to their logical extreme, even American corporations should be wondering where their future consumers will be located and how they will buy the goods and services.

A Forrester Research study predicts U.S. employers will move about 3.3 million white-collar service jobs and $136 billion in wages overseas in the next 15 years, up from $4 billion in 2000.

White-collar jobs going and gone

The jobs already are leaving. By the end of this year, General Electric will have sent a total of 20,000 aircraft and medical research and design jobs to India and China, according to Business Week. And the Accenture consulting firm, which incorporated in Bermuda after splitting from Enron accountant Arthur Andersen, plans to send 5,000 accounting and software jobs to the Philippines in 2004, the magazine says.

According to WashTech, Microsoft plans to eliminate at least 800 full-time call-center jobs near Dallas and shift the work to India and Canada in the next fiscal year. It would be the largest one-time firing of full-time Microsoft employees in the companys history. WashTech says a Microsoft senior vice president recently urged company managers to pick something to move offshore today, though Microsoft publicly has repeated it will not lay off U.S. workers and send the jobs offshore.

While the Bush administration remains silent about offshore outsourcing, states such as New Jersey are considering corrective measures. New Jersey legislators acted after the state outsourced the electronic administration of welfare and food stamp benefits to a company that then sent the jobs to India. When New Jersey citizens called to ask about benefits, they were connected with Indian workers who gave Americanized names.

A bill authored by state Assembly member Linda Greenstein (D) would have required such offshore subcontractors to disclose to New Jersey residents their employers true names and locations. But even this common- sense measure had no chance in the face
of massive opposition launched by Indian and American corporate interests, such as Verizon.

We got a copy of an e-mail Verizon sent managers in New Jersey, thanking them for sending 1,800 e-mails opposing the bill, says Don Rice, CWAs New Jersey legislative coordinator. Activists and legislators hope to bring the bill to a vote before the legislative session ends this year.

U.S. security at stake

Offshore outsourcing of white-collar work also raises security concerns. U.S. firms are sending mapping and other such work to India, Pakistan, China, the Philippines and other countries with lower labor costs, says John Palatiello, administrator of the Council on Federal Procurement of Architectural and Engineering Services.

This practice raises issues regarding access to data about the location ofKcritical infrastructure by individuals in foreign countries who have not been through any degree of security clearance and where control of access to data simply does not exist.

Bushs January 2002 State of the Union address made clear the danger of access to data by unfriendly foreign operatives: Our discoveries in Afghanistan confirmed our worst fears....We have found diagrams of American nuclear power plants and public water facilitiesKsurveillance maps of American cities and thorough descriptions of landmarks in America.

Activists are demanding Congress review trade and tax policies that encourage white-collar offshore outsourcing. Without government intervention, warns Almeida, short-sighted corporate policy focused on saving a few bucks in the short run will have an enormous deleterious impact on the entire U.S. economy.

Low-Wage Jobs: Betray Americas Workers

Photo Credit: Ernie Englander/The New Press

Laid-off U.S. workers thrust into a hostile job market are discovering another ugly part of the American economy: low-wage work that pays too little to keep even a small family out of poverty.

Nearly a quarter of all U.S. workers labor in jobs that pay little but are essential to society. Sixty percent of these workers are female, and many are people of color. They care for nursing home patients and clean offices at night. They prepare food, answer call-center phones and care for our children.

These jobs generally pay less than the $8.85 hourly wage the U.S. government says it takes to keep a family of four out of poverty. Even so, many low-wage jobs offer only part-time hours, with few or no benefits. And workers in low-paying but essential jobs often are treated as disposable, quickly fired if they get sick or stay home with a sick child.

As more good jobs leave the country, the percentage of low-wage jobs keeps growing. By 2010, about 30 percent of working Americans wont be making even poverty wages, according to the U.S. Department of Labor. A Labor Department list of the 10 occupations likely to show the largest job growth this decade is dominated by jobs that typically pay poorlyfood preparation, customer service, office clerking, security and food service.

This world of low-wage jobs and the workers who do them is illuminated in The Betrayal of Work: How Low-Wage Jobs Fail 35 Million Americans, published on Labor Day by the New Press. Traditionally, there was a promise in this country that if you worked hard, you could take care of your family, explains author Beth Shulman, an attorney and former United Food and Commercial Workers vice president. That promise has been brokenKand we have built our national prosperity on their backs.

No job is inherently low wage

Workers in low-wage jobs frequently are labeled as lacking skills and in need of training to move into better-paying positions. But while education is a traditional route to higher pay, Shulman contends no job is inherently low wage.
Take autoworkers, who had horrible jobs that became good ones because of unions and social legislation, she says. The same thing must happen with currently low-paying service- sector jobs. In Las Vegas, for example, the housekeeper represented by the Hotel Employees Restaurant Employees has decent wages and benefits thanks to unionization.

Low-wage jobs tend to imprison the workers who perform them because of what Shulman calls a piling on of hardships. Workers in low-wage jobs are unlikely to have sick leave or health insurance or make enough money to afford reliable transportation or child day care. At the same time, they are likely to be in inflexible situations in which being late or missing work can result in a quick firing.

Its not just that you make less money in these jobs, but you have none of the basic things many of us take for granted, such as health insurance, time to care for a family member, adequate child care, some kind of retirement security, even a telephone, Shulman says. And this applies to one in four U.S. workers.

Gap is growing between U.S. rich and poor

As low-wage work continues to replace jobs that pay well, the U.S. economy increasingly resembles that of a less-developed nation, with a wide gulf between rich and poor. Among all western industrialized nations, the United States has the greatest income and wage inequalities, with the best-paid 10 percent of workers making 16.6 times the amount made by the lowest-paid 10 percent, according to a 2003 analysis by the United Nations Development Program. Thats the way weve been moving for some time now and continue to move, says Heather Boushey, a Center for Economic and Policy Research economist.

To reverse this trend, the United States needs to change the rules of the game, according to Shulman. For starters, we should immediately raise the minimum hourly wage to the poverty guideline for a family of four$8.85 an hour versus the current $5.15 hourly federal minimum wageand then have automatic increases so theres not a big political battle every time it needs raising. Then, all Americans should have access to affordable health care. There are a variety of ways to do this, and we should just get it done.

Finally, all American workers should be able to care for their childrento have access to affordable child care, and to stay with them when theyre sick or go to a PTA meeting without getting fired. The consequences for the children of todays low-wage workers are enormoustheyre following their parents into this low-wage world.


Companies in India celebrate
"loss of American jobs"
Mike Crane
December 2004
Reprinted from: Southern Party of Georgia website

In our previous article we reported how various companies in India were employed by the Republican National Committee and the Bush Re-election campaign (see: India claims big election victory and laughs at Americans).

One interesting comment that was documented in that article was:

As Vivek Paul, Wipro VC, said after the Presidential poll, The elections are over and so is the rhetoric; it will be easier for American corporations to step out with their outsourcing plans.

Well a little research has found some estimates from within India about what that meant. First and foremost, it means that India is celebrating the "loss of American jobs." Folks, that is the jobs of friends, family or perhaps even your own.

Specifically on November 4, with time zone changes, roughly a day after the polls close the following was published in the India Times:

The industry is quietly celebrating that outsourcing and loss of American jobs will not be the hot-button issues any more.

And that is why they believe that "it will be easier for American corporations to step out with their outsourcing plans." Does this mean that American companies put their plans on "hold" to minimize the impact on a close election?

But the folks in India gloat a little more:

Of the documented jobs that left the US for other countries in January through March 2004, 23,396 went to Mexico, 8,283 to China, 3,895 to India, 4,419 to other Asian countries, 5,511 to Latin American countries other than Mexico and 2,933 to other countries.

A brief look at these numbers show what they call a documented American job loss of 48,237 for the first quarter of 2004. On an annual basis this would be 192,968 American jobs. And they expect American companies to now - step out - with their outsourcing plans.

Some will say that 192,968 jobs is not very many. But as you will see in coming articles that is just what is called BPO and is not the whole picture.

Lets look at the effect of three policies that affect American jobs:

  1. Outsourcing - In this article it has been shown that it is at least close to 200,00 jobs a year for the BPO segment and expected to increase
  2. H1-B visa program - allows high tech foreigners to take American jobs here without being counted in immigration totals. Used by many companies to train personnel for their foreign outsourcing programs. There are roughly a million H1-B visas active today.
  3. Legal immigration of about 1 million a year and illegal immigration of about 3 million a year resulting in lower American wages and increased social costs.

Ladies and gentlemen, you are paying the salaries of the elected and appointed officials who are doing this to you. Is this what you want to pay for? If so, why are you reading material on this web site?

If not, you are being ignored!

It should be obvious to all that this trend can not continue forever. Are there any signs that it is getting better:

A recent study of A T Kearney shows that nine out of 10 chief executives wanted to outsource to India. 25 % of the respondents wanted IT and auto component work to be given to India, 15 % favoured China and 13 % Mexico.

That should answer that question beyond a reasonable doubt. Interesting that 15% of the outsourcing chief executives favor Red China! Remember these are the folks that make the big campaign contributions that have so much influence on many of your elected officials. How will you feel when YOUR job is sent to Red China?

If you do not agree with these policies you are being ignored and your elected officials are representing special interests more than you! If you believe that this is a serious problem it is time to get involved now. The longer you wait, the harder it will be stop these destructive trends.

The BPO and your elected officials are doing offshore calculus, are you?

BPO biggies do offshore calculus
TIMES NEWS NETWORK [ THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 04, 2004 02:13:09 PM]

Indias silicon valley is delighted to move out of the limelight. The industry is quietly celebrating that outsourcing and loss of American jobs will not be the hot-button issues any more.

BPO bigwigs are already computing the gains from mega-offshoring plans on hold waiting for US presidential race to be over.

Though most of the industry majors refuse to comment on who will safeguard their interests better, they feel that economic benefits of transfer of jobs to low cost destinations will now overshadow the political rhetoric against outsourcing in the run up to the US poll.

The US presidential election was fueling the protests against job losses due to transfer of jobs.

American law will remain the same and the outsourcing will go up irrespective of who wins. Already, we see our clients getting ready for bigger offshoring plans, says head of a leading Delhi-based BPO firm. Insiders also feel the American clients might be more open to talk about their outsourcing plans to low-cost destinations like India now.

Though Kerrys tax proposals that seek to end tax breaks for companies that ship jobs overseas could deter fence-sitter, analysts feel they are no more than short-term sentiment dampeners. After initially branding the shipping of jobs to countries like India and China as a threat to the US economy, Kerry has gone on record saying he cant stop outsourcing.

Clearly, what is of greater concern is that a clear decision comes soon, irrespective of whether it favours Bush or Kerry. Though Bush is more popular, the $ 2.6 billion BPO industry is convinced that it will soon be difficult to differentiate between Democrats and Republicans.

Obviously sectors fate is closely tied up with the US elections, with US accounting for over 70 % of Indias IT exports. A recent study of A T Kearney shows that nine out of 10 chief executives wanted to outsource to India. 25 % of the respondents wanted IT and auto component work to be given to India, 15 % favoured China and 13 % Mexico.

Of the documented jobs that left the US for other countries in January through March 2004, 23,396 went to Mexico, 8,283 to China, 3,895 to India, 4,419 to other Asian countries, 5,511 to Latin American countries other than Mexico and 2,933 to other countries.

 


Costly Trade With China
Millions of U.S. jobs displaced
Robert E. Scott
October 9, 2007
Reprinted from: Economic Policy Institute

Contrary to the predictions of its supporters, China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) has failed to reduce its trade surplus with the United States or increase overall U.S. employment. The rise in the U.S. trade deficit with China between 1997 and 2006 has displaced production that could have supported 2,166,000 U.S. jobs. Most of these jobs (1.8 million) have been lost since China entered the WTO in 2001. Between 1997 and 2001, growing trade deficits displaced an average of 101,000 jobs per year, or slightly more than the total employment in Manchester, New Hampshire. Since China entered the WTO in 2001, job losses increased to an average of 353,000 per yearmore than the total employment in greater Akron, Ohio. Between 2001 and 2006, jobs were displaced in every state and the District of Columbia. Nearly three-quarters of the jobs displaced were in manufacturing industries. Simply put, the promised benefits of trade liberalization with China have been unfulfilled.

As a matter of policy, China tightly pegs its currency's value to that of the dollar at a rate that encourages a large bilateral surplus with the United States. Maintaining this peg required the purchase of about $200 billion in U.S. Treasury Bills and other securities in 2006 alone.1 This intervention makes the yuan artificially cheap and provides an effective subsidy on Chinese exports; best estimates are that the rate of this effective subsidy is roughly 40%. China also engages in extensive suppression of labor rights; it has been estimated that wages in China would be 47% to 85% higher in the absence of labor repression. China has also been accused of massive direct subsidization of export production. Finally, it maintains strict, non-tariff barriers to imports. As a result, China's exports to the United States of $288 billion in 2006 were six times greater than U.S. exports to China, which were only $52 billion (Table 1). China's trade surplus was responsible for 42.6% of the United States' total, non-oil trade deficit. This is by far the United States' most imbalanced trading relationship. Unless and until China revalues (raises) the yuan and eliminates these other trade distortions, the U.S. trade deficit and job losses will continue to grow rapidly in the future.

Major findings of this study:

  • The 1.8 million jobs opportunities lost nationwide since 2001 are distributed among all 50 states and the District of Columbia, with the biggest losers, in numeric terms: California (-269,300), Texas (-136,900), New York (-105,900), Illinois (-79,900), Pennsylvania (-78,200), North Carolina (-77,200), Florida (-71,900), Ohio (-66,100), Georgia (-60,400), and Massachusetts (-59,300) (Table 2A).

  • The 10 hardest-hit states, as a share of total state employment, are: New Hampshire (-13,000, -2.1%), North Carolina (-77,200, -2.0%), California (-269,300, -1.8%), Massachusetts (-59,300, -1.8%), Rhode Island (-8,400, -1.8%), South Carolina (-29,200, -1.6%), Vermont (-4,900, -1.6%), Oregon (-25,700, -1.6%), Indiana (-45,200, -1.5%), and Georgia (-60,400, -1.5%) (Table 2B).

China's entry into the WTO was supposed to bring it into compliance with an enforceable, rules-based regime, which would require that it open its markets to imports from the United States and other nations. The United States also negotiated a series of special safeguard measures designed to limit the disruptive effects of surging Chinese imports on domestic producers. However, the core of the agreement failed to include any protections to maintain or improve labor or environmental standards. As a result, China's entry into the WTO has further tilted the international economic playing field against domestic workers and firms, and in favor of multinational companies (MNCs) from the United States and other countries, and state- and privately-owned exporters in China. This has increased the global "race to the bottom" in wages and environmental quality and caused the closing of thousands of U.S. factories, decimating employment in a wide range of communities, states, and entire regions of the United States.

False promises

Proponents of China's entry into the WTO frequently claimed that it would create jobs in the United States, increase U.S. exports, and improve the trade deficit with China. President Clinton claimed that the agreement allowing China into the WTO, which was negotiated during his administration, "creates a win-win result for both countries" (Clinton 2000, 9). He argued that exports to China "now support hundreds of thousands of American jobs" and that "these figures can grow substantially with the new access to the Chinese market the WTO agreement creates" (Clinton 2000, 10). Others in the White House, such as Kenneth Liberthal, the special advisor to the president and senior director for Asia affairs at the National Security Council, echoed Clinton's assessment:

Let's be clear as to why a trade deficit might decrease in the short term. China exports far more to the U.S. than it imports [from] the U.S.It will not grow as much as it would have grown without this agreement and over time clearly it will shrink with this agreement.2

Promises about jobs and exports misrepresented the real effects of trade on the U.S. economy: trade both creates and destroys jobs. Increases in U.S. exports tend to create jobs in the United States, but increases in imports tend to destroy jobs as imports displace goods that otherwise would have been made in the United States by domestic workers.

The impact of changes in trade on employment is estimated here by calculating the labor content of changes in the trade balancethe difference between exports and imports. Each $1 billion in computer exports to China from the United States supports American jobs. However, each $1 billion in computer imports from China displaces those American workers, who would have been employed making them in the United States. On balance, the net employment effect of trade flows depends on the growth in the trade deficit; not just exports. Another critically important promise made by the promoters of liberalized U.S.-China trade was that the United States would benefit because of increased exports to a large and growing consumer market in China. This market, in turn, was to be based on an expansion of the middle class that, it was claimed, would grow rapidly due to the wealth created in China by its entry into the WTO. However, the increase in U.S. exports to China has been overwhelmed by the growth of U.S. imports, as shown below.

Growing trade deficits and job losses

The U.S. trade deficit with China has increased from $50 billion in 1997 to $235 billion in 2006, an increase of $185 billion, as shown in Table 1. Between 1997 and 2001, prior to China's entry into the WTO, the deficit increased $9 billion per year on average. Between 2001 and 2006, after China entered the WTO, the deficit increased $30 billion per year on average.

While it is true that exports support jobs in the United States, it is equally true that imports displace them. The net effect of trade flows on employment must look at the trade balance. The employment impacts of growing trade deficits are estimated in this paper using an input-output model that estimates the direct and indirect labor requirements of producing output in a given domestic industry. The model includes 200 U.S. industries, 86 of which are in the manufacturing sector (see this paper's methodology appendix for further details).3

The model estimates the labor that would be required to produce a given volume of exports, and the labor that is displaced when a given volume of imports is substituted for domestic output.4 The job losses presented here represent an estimate of what sectoral employment levels would have been in the absence of growing trade deficits.5

U.S. exports to China in 1997 supported 138,000 jobs, but U.S. imports displaced production that would have supported 736,000 jobs, as shown in the bottom half of Table 1. Therefore, the $49 billion trade deficit in 1997 displaced 736,300 jobs in that year. Job displacement rose to 1,000,000 jobs in 2001 and 2,763,000 in 2006. Prior to China's entry into the WTO, an average of 101,000 jobs per year were displaced by growing trade deficits between 1997 and 2001. After 2001, an average of 353,000 jobs per year were lost.

Growth in trade deficits with China has reduced demand for goods produced in every region of the United States and has led to job displacement in all 50 states and the District of Columbia, as shown in Table 2A and Figure A.6 More than 100,000 jobs were lost in California, Texas, and New York each. Jobs displaced due to growing deficits with China equaled or exceeded 2.0% of total employment in states such as North Carolina and New Hampshire, as shown in Table 2B. An alphabetical list of job losses by state is shown in Table 2C.

Figure A

Table 2c

Growing trade deficits with China have clearly reduced domestic employment in traded goods industries, especially in the manufacturing sector, which has been hard hit by plant closings and job losses. Workers displaced by trade from the manufacturing sector have been shown to have particular difficulty in securing comparable employment elsewhere in the economy. More than one-third of workers displaced from manufacturing drop out of the labor force (Kletzer 2001, 101, Table D2). Average wages of those who secured re-employment fell 11% to 13%. Trade-related job displacement pushes many workers out of good jobs in manufacturing and other trade-related industries, often into lower-paying industries and frequently out of the labor market.

Some economists have quibbled with job-loss numbers extrapolated from trade flows, based on the presumption that aggregate employment levels in the United States are set by a broad range of macroeconomic influences, not just by trade flows. There is a grain of truth to thisthe trade balance is but one of many variables affecting aggregate job creation in the United States.

That said, the employment impacts of trade identified in this paper can be interpreted as the "all else equal" effect of trade on domestic employment. The Federal Reserve, for example, may decide to cut interest rates to make up for job loss stemming from deteriorating trade balances (or any other economic influence), leaving net employment unchanged. This, however, does not change the fact that trade deficits by themselves are a net drain on employment.

Administration officials and other economists have argued that the capital inflow that is the mirror-image of trade deficits supports jobs in the United States by keeping interest rates lower than they would be absent this inflow. During the late 1990s, for example, these capital inflows fought rising trade deficits to a draw in terms of aggregate employment effects, and, through much of the 2000s recovery, interest-sensitive industries (housing and construction, for example) have surely expanded more than they would have absent foreign capital inflows. While these claims may be correct from a simple accounting standpoint, they do not support assertions that trade flows are a useless indicator of job loss.

First, and most simply, it is just not true that foreign capital inflows always make up trade-induced employment losses one-for-one. In the 2001 recession and the jobless recovery following, growing trade deficits accompanied aggregate job loss, even as interest rates scraped historical bottoms. Clearly, low interest rates do not always translate into enough growth in investment and consumption in interest-sensitive sectors to always sterilize the impact of growing trade deficits.

Second, the job-loss numbers identified in this report are a good measure of just how unbalanced the U.S. economy has become due to rising trade deficits. Tradable goods industries have hemorrhaged jobs, while interest-sensitive, often non-tradable, industries have seen rapid growth. At that point in the future when trade deficits begin to close (and this will happenit is only a question of when and how), the U.S. economy will need to return many of the jobs displaced by rising trade deficits out of non-tradable and into tradable industries. Moving millions of workers back and forth between sectors is no mean trick, and accomplishing it without a recession in between will be hard; trying to do it after another couple of years of deficit growthand an even more lopsided U.S. economywill be even harder.

In short, while aggregate employment in the United States may well not respond job-for-job with the numbers reported in this paper on trade deficits with China, these numbers provide insight into how much harder other macroeconomic influences have to work to eliminate the employment drag from these deficits, and they provide a good (and ominous) measure of how lopsided employment growth in the U.S. economy has become owing to the unbalanced U.S.-China trade relationship.

Conclusion

The growing U.S. trade deficit with China has displaced huge numbers of jobs in the United States, and been a prime contributor to the crisis in manufacturing employment over the past six years. The current U.S.-China trade relationship is bad for both countries. The United States is piling up foreign debt, losing export capacity, and facing a more fragile macroeconomic environment. Meanwhile, China has become dependent on the U.S. consumer market for employment generation, has suppressed the purchasing power of its own middle class with a weak currency, and, most importantly, has held hundreds of billions of hard-currency reserves in low-yielding, risky assets, instead of investing them in public goods that could benefit Chinese households. Its repression of labor rights has suppressed wages, thus subsidizing its exports and making them artificially cheap. This relationship needs a fundamental change: addressing the exchange rate policies and labor standards issues in the Chinese economy are important first steps.

April 2007

The author thanks Lauren Marra for her research assistance
and Josh Bivens and Ross Eisenbrey for comments.

This research was made possible by generous support
from the Alliance for American Manufacturing.


Methodology

This analysis utilizes an input-output model to estimate the relationships between changes in trade flows and production that could support domestic employment. The analysis covers trends in goods trade, which is dominated by manufactures. Services trade is not considered because of problems with the data, and because many of the services traded involve returns to capital and intellectual property that have little or no direct effect on employment. In addition, goods trade dominates the nation's international accounts.

This study uses the model developed in Rothstein and Scott (1997a and 1997b). This approach solves four problems that are prevalent in previous research on the employment effects of trade. Some studies look only at the effects of exports and ignore imports. Some studies include re-exports (transshipments)goods produced outside the United States and shipped through this country to other nationsas U.S. exports. The trade data used in many studies is usually not adjusted for inflation. Finally, a single employment multiplier is often applied to all industries, despite differences in labor productivity and utilization.7

The model used here is based on the Bureau of Labor Statistics' employment requirements tables, which were derived from the U.S. input-output tables that are published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. These tables are adjusted to 2000 price and productivity levels (BLS 2007b), in real, chain-weighted 2000 dollars. A base year with 2000 employment requirements was used to estimate the employment content of trade in all years covered in this study. This assumption was needed to control for the effects of technology. This technique isolates the effects of trade on employment from pure technology effects. This model is used to estimate the direct and indirect effects of changes in goods trade flows in each of 200 industries. This study updates the 1987 input employment requirements table used in earlier reports in this series (Rothstein and Scott 1997a, 1997b).

This analysis requires four-digit, trade data based on the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) (U.S. International Trade Commission 2007), deflated with industry-specific, chain-weighted price indices (BLS 2007a), which were updated using industry-specific producer price indexes (BLS 2007b).8 Trade data were downloaded from the U.S. International Trade Commission (2007) Web site in NAICS format. The data for 2006 are preliminary estimates; this report will be updated and expanded when the final 2006 trade data are released in June 2007. State-level employment effects are calculated by allocating imports and exports to the states on the basis of their share of four-digit, industry-level employment for 2000 (U.S. Census Bureau 2001).

The trade data were converted into chain-weighted 2000 dollars. A domestic employment requirements table for a particular base year was used to estimate the employment effects of trade in each year of the analysis, holding technology constant. The domestic employment requirement calculates the labor required to produce all of a given product within the United States. Thus, it reflects the complete labor content of output, including jobs indirectly supported in service industries. The base year of 2000 was chosen for this study because it was an approximate mid-point in the data covered in this study.

CPS data on employment by industry by was collected for each of the detailed sectors in the model. These data were used to calculate each state's share of national employment.

References

Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Employment Projections. 2007a. Special Purpose FilesIndustry Output and Employment. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Labor.
http://www.bls.gov/emp/empind2.htm.

Bureau of Labor Statistics, Office of Employment Projections. 2007b. Special Purpose Files Employment Requirements. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Labor.
http://stats.bls.gov/emp/empind4.htm.

Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2005. Access to historical data for the "B" tables of the Employment Situation News Release.
http://stats.bls.gov/ces/cesbtabs.htm.

Clinton, William J. 2000. Expanding trade, protecting values: Why I'll fight to make China's trade status permanent. New Democrat, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp. 9-11.
http://www.ndol.org/ndol_ci.cfm?contentid=965&kaid=108&subid=127

Faux, Jeff. 2007. Globalization That Works for Working Americans. Briefing Paper #179. Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute. http://www.sharedprosperity.org/bp179.html.

Kletzer, Lori G. 2001. Job Loss From Imports: Measuring the Costs. Institute for International Economics. Washington, D.C.: IIE.
http://bookstore.petersoninstitute.org/book-store/110.html

Ratner, David. 2006. "Appendix: Methodology and Data Sources", in Faux, Jeff, Bruce Campbell, Carlos Salas, and Robert Scott. 2006. Revisiting NAFTA: Still Not Working for North America's Workers. Briefing Paper. Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute.
http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/bp173

Rothstein, Jesse and Robert E. Scott. 1997a. NAFTA's Casualties: Employment Effects on Men, Women, and Minorities. Issue Brief. Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute.
http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/issuebriefs_ib120

Rothstein, Jesse and Robert E. Scott. 1997b. NAFTA and the States: Job Destruction is Widespread. Issue Brief. Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute.
http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/issuebriefs_ib119

Scott, Robert E. 2005. U.S.China Trade, 1989-2003: Impact on Jobs and Industries, Nationally and State-by-State. Working Paper # 270. Washington, D.C.: Economic Policy Institute. January.
http://www.epi.org/content.cfm/wp270

U.S. Census Bureau. 2001. 2000 Basic Monthly Survey of the Current Population Survey. U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Commerce.
http://www.census.gov/cps/

U.S. International Trade Commission. 2007. USITC Interactive Tariff and Trade Data Web.
http://dataweb.usitc.gov/scripts/user_set.asp.

Endnotes

1. These purchases financed about one-quarter of the U.S. $857 billion current account deficit in 2006 (the broadest measure of all U.S. trade and income flows). But for these purchases, the reduced demand would have put significant downward pressure on the U.S. dollar. A substantial depreciation in the dollar would begin to improve the U.S. trade deficit within a few years.

2. NewsHour with Jim Lehrer transcript. 1999. "Online NewsHour: Opening TradeNovember 15, 1999."
http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/asia/july-dec99/wto_11-15.html.

3. See Ratner (2006) for a more complete, technical description of this model.

4. For the purposes of this report, it is necessary to distinguish between exports produced domestically and re-exportswhich are goods produced in other countries, imported into the United States, and then re-exported to other countries, in this case to China. Since re-exports are not produced domestically, their production does not support domestic employment and they are excluded from the model used here. See Table 1 for information about the levels of U.S. re-exports to China in this period.

5. This model assumes that everything else is held constant and the results are counterfactual estimates.

6. See the methodology appendix for computational details.

7. Other studiessee California State World Trade Commission (1996), which finds 47,600 jobs created in California from increased trade with Canada alonehave allocated all employment effects to the home state of the exporting company. This is problematic, because the productionalong with any attendant job effectsneed not have taken place in the exporter's state. If a California dealer buys cars from Chrysler and sells them to China, these studies will find job creation in California. However, the cars are not made in California; so the employment effects should instead be attributed to Michigan and other state with high levels of auto industry production. Likewise, if the same firm buys auto parts from China, the loss of employment will occur in auto-industry states, not in California.

8. Industry-specific producer price indices are unavailable for certain industries between 2005 and 2006. In order to construct price deflators for all 200 BLS industries, we used a combination of commodity PPIs and industry PPIs. For instance, NAICS-based industry 3331 (which maps to BLS industry 72) is composed of agricultural, manufacturing, and mining machinery manufacturing. To compute a price index for this industry, a trade-weighted average of the commodity indices for agricultural machinery and construction machinery was used as a proxy for the industry PPI. Industry PPIs were used wherever available.


Outsourcing Not the Culprit in Manufacturing Job Loss
Wes Iversen
December 9th, 2003
Reprinted from:Automation World
Productivity gains spawned by factory automation are driving a worldwide decline in manufacturing jobs, even in developing nations, says researcher.

For many Americans, the word outsourcing conjures up images of manufacturing job decline. But the United States is far from alone in losing manufacturing employment, points out Dan Miklovic (shown above), vice president and research director at GartnerG2, the business research arm of Stamford, Conn.-based Gartner Inc. Recent studies show that manufacturing jobs are declining everywhere, said Miklovic, during a Nov. 17 panel discussion on outsourcing, part of a Global Media Summit sponsored by Rockwell Automation, Milwaukee.

Over the past decade, U.S. manufacturing jobs have declined by more than 11 percent, Miklovic noted. But at the same time, Japans manufacturing employment base has dropped by 16 percent, while the number of manufacturing jobs in countries including Brazil have declined by some 20 percent, he pointed out. And one of the largest losers of manufacturing jobs has been China, Miklovic added. We like to pick on China and say that all of these jobs are going to China, but theyre losing jobs in manufacturing as well.

The reason for the job losses? Miklovic summed it up in one word: automation. Through automation, he said, we are really doing a good job of improving the productivity of people.

Miklovic reminded media attendees at the panel session that 25 percent to 30 percent of the U.S. population was at one time involved in agricultural jobs. But today, only 3 percent of Americans work in agriculture, yet they have turned the United States into a net agricultural exporter, he noted. The same thing is now happening in manufacturing, Miklovic said. Through automation, through improved productivity, were driving the number of jobs down on a global basis.

Job loss in India

Confirmation came from another panel participant, K. Muralidharan, senior general manager for Sundram Fasteners Ltd., a major Indian automotive parts manufacturer. In India, he said, growing use of automation is holding down manufacturing job growth despite the large amount of outsourcing work that is flowing to the country. I find that outsourcing in India has actually cost jobs in Indian industry, though in the long term, it will probably have a positive effect on employment, Muralidharan said.

Manufacturing employment remains at about the same level in India today as it was during the recession of the late 1990s, according to Muralidharan. The Indian economy is booming now, and it is predicted that in the next five years, the curve will only be upward. But still, the jobs and employment are not really growing at the same pace, said Muralidharan. The economies of scale that have been created due to outsourcing from developed countries have forced Indian industry to take on automation heavily, which was not the case about 10 years back, he said.

GartnerG2s Miklovic noted that the use of automation contributes to a cyclical situation in many industries. When a U.S. manufacturer develops a new product, for example, the company has first-mover advantage for a time. But in the next phase, when other manufacturers enter the market, competition often shifts to price. In response, some U.S. producers may move manufacturing offshore to developing nations, to take advantage of lower labor costs. However, said Miklovic, they frequently find that the level of automation and technology available in developing nations is less than that of the United States.

This means that U.S. manufacturers who then invest in sophisticated automation technology at home can gain the upper hand for a time over lower-priced imports, thanks to the higher quality product allowed by the automation, said Miklovic. But the automation technology used in the developing nations eventually catches up, giving products produced there the advantage, he added.

We see this in semiconductors all the time, Miklovic said. Semiconductors typically have been produced in Japan and Taiwan. But now there is a booming semiconductor market thats starting in China. While the density and sophistication of semiconductor chips produced in China cannot yet match that of Japan and Taiwan, said Miklovic, Chinas technology is moving in that direction.

Automation only works for a period of time, said Miklovic. The lesson for manufacturers is that they must continually reinvest in automation and innovation, he said. If you stand still, ultimately you lose.


Inetekk a USA company
Thomas Prendergast
Fall 2007
Corporate Site: Inetekk.com, Inc.
Inetekk was built in America by Americans!

All programming done by Americans
Sure it cost us more to build the Inetekk technology by ourselves and outsourcing to US programmers and US software developers. The prospect of sending our work abroad was never a consideration. Primarily doing so we lose the security of proprietary development to another country were we have little if any legal control regardless of how cheap that option could be. Then quality and communications is another factor, but we are also sensitive to doing business within our culture because of the process of getting what we are looking for and having the ability to have laws in effect that protect our interest in getting just what we are paying for.

Customer support by Americans
We are constantly getting offers to do our work at deep discounts by these foreign nationals, primarily India, but we are not cheap price motivated. Even our support service is run by Americans in America. We may ad to our support from Australia, but that is because they can offer the needed time frame for that region, not a cost consideration, so we can offer 24/7 seamless support for our clientele. Plus we have many Australian and New Zealander subscribers using our services and we love their accents.

Collocation in San Jose, CA USA
When we first started building the Inetekk systems, we went from a shared server in Florida to needing our own servers. We could have co located our servers in a foreign company for 1/3rd the cost but we realized by doing so our proprietary technology and secured databases would be at risk. Not a good idea. So we contracted with a well know company in San Jose. This was expensive but a very good decision. As the Internet has grown, the necessity to keep your data well secured is of the utmost importance and again, keeping this service local has proved to be a very good decision.

Servers built in USA
As we started building our server farm, again quality and service were the key issue. We went to a local shop in San Diego and hired them to build them. The first server, unaware to us, was built from foreign parts and within weeks the server started having failure issues. From then on we have demanded that all parts be US made as best we could and we have never had issues since. Our farm now runs with US made servers like NetAps, Intel, etc.

IT services by Americans
As with any server farm and web systems, having good IT professional's is imperative, and again, we hired US IT database engineers and server engineers. Same reason as our security is key and far more important than cost. For example, to use foreign IT services cost around $10 per hour. US costs are around $150 per hour. In my humble opinion, you get what you pay for.

The bottom line is future forecasting. I subscribe to the belief that our customers deserve the very best. Not only in the quality of the service, or the best customer support, but also security and the dedication to keep Inetekk around for the long run delivering the very best.

It seems the the big corporations in the US have lost sight to this fact and are all heading for serious issues as they continue down this road to losing control of their companies to the quest for seeking the lowest prices regardless. Take the Mattel toy company for example. Not long ago all their toys were US built. Today, they have lost major market share because the toys the sell now coming from Red China are toxic and low quality. It is scandalous that our children are getting toys painted with lead paint.

The future is at risk.

Thomas Prendergast
CEO
Inetekk.com, Inc.


Your job is secure if you are your boss
Bill Repp
October 14, 2007
Reprinted from: commercialappeal.com

Q: I've been out of work for nearly five months, and the prospect of getting a job in my field (mechanical engineering) doesn't look good -- unless I want to move my family across the country. I've always wanted to have my own business, but I'm worried about the comparative lack of job security that goes with it. What's your opinion? I'm over 50 and in good health. -- Deidre N.

A: You have a lot going for you: you've always wanted to have your own business, you're over 50, and you have good health. Security? You don't have it now, and you didn't have it when you got laid off. I don't think there's anything more secure today than working for yourself. Companies will cut any costs they have to just to stay in business, and the popular trend for the past several years has been to cut staff -- fast. And consider this: when you work for someone else -- big company or small -- only a few people -- your boss and one or two more managers -- control your future security. But with your own business, if you lose a few customers, you still have others to back you up. I've always thought that having my own business gives me more security, not less, than I'd have if I worked for someone else.

Another stunning fact of life: at 50, you're more likely to be more successful at hiring yourself than trying to convince someone else to do it. Fortune magazine once ran a cover story: "Finished at Forty," detailing the corporate trend of hiring younger people. As one CEO put it: "Why should I hang on to someone who's over 50? He's tired of the long hours and wants to spend more time with his family. He probably hasn't kept up with the newest technology. I have to pay him $75,000 a year or more, and he argues with me. I can hire someone in his 30's and pay him $35 to $40,000. He'll work 60 to 70 hours a week without complaining, and he won't argue with me. This is a no-brainer."

What Do YOU Want?

My best advice: do what feels right for YOU. When you're motivated and committed to a career you really like, the money and security usually take care of themselves. There's a big difference in putting in 50-60 hours a week into a job you love, and one you just feel so-so about. If you don't look forward to going to work when you get up in the morning, you're in the wrong job. Life is too short to work at a job you don't like.

Think carefully about how you want to spend one-third to half of the rest of your life (your waking hours). It you really think it's time to have your own business, then write your answers to these questions. They'll also form the foundation for a good business plan -- an absolute must if you want to succeed.

How would you describe your business (name, location, product/service?)

How would you describe your total target market -- the customers who will be willing to pay you for your products/services?

What industry, local, or consumer trends or needs will you react to?

How would you analyze, and then describe your competition (how many; current prices; their strengths/weaknesses)?

What are your marketing and business goals?

What are your first-year growth problems -- and how will you solve them?

What finances will you need to start the business and keep it going until it can stand on its own? How will you get them?

What's your operating plan for the next five years? (At least half of the new businesses started each year fail within the first 12 months. You must plan for a long-term business.)

What's your management plan to control and develop your basic operation/service?

What equipment, inventory, labor, space, overhead do you need?

Talk to Your Banker

Once your business plan is ready, prepare your personal financial statement (all your assets and liabilities). Next. prepare a projected balance sheet and profit and loss statement for your business -- at least for the first year. Then it's time to meet with your banker.

A good banker can advise you on the likelihood of your succeeding in getting a loan. He or she can point you in the right direction to get additional information. An excellent source for learning about starting your own business is on-line: Search for "sba.gov" and you'll discover a site that has all you need to know to write your business plan and finance your business. You'll even have models of nearly 100 business plans to study and benefit from. The rest is up to you -- and your energy and commitment.

Bill Repp is president of Organization Development Group, and has extensive experience in creating and delivering programs in marketing, communication, team building and business writing. E-mail Bill Repp at billrepp@rochester.rr.com


Testimonials
Inetekk Systems
November 09, 2007
Hear them live:
Sohomatic Back Office
NOTE: All of these testimonials are recent and unedited
When you subscribe to the Sohomatic back office you will be able to meet many of these people and hear their recorded meeting talking about what this system has done for them.

Butch Hamilton


My name is Maria Angelozzi. I signed up previously, as a Silver member and was truly, amazed with what the system has to offer . I want to Thank Thom, and Mike, for putting such a Wonderful system together, and allowing others to share in this Wonderful Opportunity! I also, want to Thank the Trainers, they are all Wonderful! :)

Thanks Again,
Maria Angelozzi


I became Gold Veretekk member in April 2007 and just recently started working on SEO. Today I got #20 out of 438 million for submit or post on Google, #1 for submit or post classifieds out of 56.7 million and for submit or post classified I got #'s 1,2,5,21,26,27,39,41,45, and 46. I get good results also for submit or post classified ads, submit or post classified ads free, and submit or post classified ads free, online.

For the keywords free premium email leads I have the first 5 returns and the 10 return on page 1 of Google. I am anxious to see what this will start doing for me. This really is working!

Lonny Heiner


I am amazed at finding my website at the top of the list in Google. Try keywords "premium leads verified" to find my press release and my PremiumLeads.biz website. I also use the Veretekk SEO training to get my wife's website at the top for the key words "art and fine craft front range". Her website is Rosahnda.ws I thnk Veretekk is the best in teaching SEO and I do not find anyone else doing it. Other website builders give me the feeling that it is "optional" and they do not tell you where to get the training. Score a big one for Veretekk!

Ron-Smalley


Veretekk Internet Marketing At Its Best

Today I had a pleasant surprised whilst researching for an article on the importance of personal branding to improve SEO results. I discovered that as a result in putting into practise what is preached by the trainers in Veretekk and by use of the Veretekk Search Engine Marketing Portals it is possible to get prominent positions in Google.

I was a Silver Veretekk member for two years before I discovered the power that lies within the Veretekk Marketing System. It is not an easy system to understand but with the expert help of trainers such as Butch Hamilton and Leo Silvestri, I began a journey which is leading me on the road to my goals.

My business is growing with out having to send out emails, surf for hours, join traffic exchanges and safe lists. My sites are taking on a life of their own and people are contacting me, and as this success is growing, I am able to pass on what I am learning to others and it is most rewarding.

I still have much to learn in this ever changing Internet world but can honestly say there is nothing to match the Veretekk Marketing System

David Ogden


There are more, a lot more, but you get the picture.